28: The 10th Rains Retreat (Pāḷileyyaka) – 974
Buddha and partly because you come of an aristocratic family. You have done a
difficult thing by living all by yourself for the whole Rains Retreat (
Vassa
). It
seems that you have had no one to attend to your needs, nobody to bring you the
water for washing your face and so on.” – “Monks,” said the Buddha,
“Pāḷileyyaka elephant has fulfilled all the duties due to me. In fact, one who has
a good companion of such a nature should live with that companion. In the
absence of such a companion only a solitary life is praiseworthy. He then gave
the following three verses
[693]
(Dhp 328-330).
Sace labhetha nipakaṁ sahāyaṁ,
saddhiṁ caraṁ sādhu-vihāri-dhīraṁ,
abhibhuyya sabbāni parissayāni,
careyya tenattamano satīmā.
When a mindful person obtains a friend in the Dhamma, who is
accomplished in the three training practices (
sikkha
), who is self-
composed, prudent and wise, he should take delight in associating with
him, and strive to overcome the external enemies, such as elephants,
leopards and tigers, and extirpate the internal foes, such as greed, hatred
and delusion, leaving an ascetic life in search of truth.
No ce labhetha nipakaṁ sahāyaṁ,
saddhiṁ caraṁ sādhu-vihāri-dhīraṁ,
ājā va raṭṭhaṁ vijitaṁ pahāya,
eko care mātaṅgarañ-ñeva nāgo.
Should a mindful person fail to obtain a friend in the Dhamma who is
accomplished in the three training practices (
sikkha
), who is self-
composed, prudent and wise, he should strive after the ultimate truth all
alone, by way of the ascetic life, after the manner of those ancient
monarchs who abdicated their thrones, abandoned their countries and
renounced the world, such as Mahā Janaka and Arindama, or like a bull
elephant of Mataṅga breed which roams the forest all alone.
Ekassa caritaṁ seyyo, natthi bāle sahāyatā,
eko care na ca pāpāni kayirā,
appossukko mātaṅgarañ-ñeva nāgo.
To wander all alone, leading the life of an ascetic, and striving after the
ultimate truth, deserves praise and admiration. There is no prospect
whatsoever for the acquisition of faith and insight or development of