28: The 10th Rains Retreat (Pāḷileyyaka) – 971
restore unity in us as we were disunited,” said the monks. “Having developed
hatred among ourselves we refused to be united, hence the master’s departure to
the Pāḷileyyaka forest.” – “How is this, sirs?” asked the lay people: “Despite your
ordination from the Buddha’s hand, and despite his attempt to restore your unity,
do you remain disunited?” The monks admitted that it was true.
Many male and female devotees, citizens of Kosambī, agreed saying among
themselves: “These Kosambī monks, who have been ordained by the Fortunate
One, are not united in spite of his efforts to unite them. On account of them, we
have long been deprived of the chance to behold the master. We will give no
seats to them, nor will we pay respects!” From that time onwards, the
quarrelsome and contentious monks of Kosambī were no longer treated with
respect much less with the four requisites.
Because of the scarcity of food and starvation, the monks became emaciated day
by day and came to their senses after a few days. They confessed their faults and
apologized to one another with salutations; they also begged the laity’s pardon,
saying: “We have become united, supporters, please treat us as before!” – “Have
you tendered your apology to the master?” asked the lay people. “No, supporters,
I have not, not yet.” – “Then you had better do so. After doing so, we will treat
you, sirs, as before,” replied the lay people tactfully. Since it was a Rains Retreat
(
Vassa
) period, the monks did not dare to visit the Buddha and had to pass the
three months of the Rains Retreat miserably.
The Monkey Inspired by Pāḷileyyaka Elephant
Enjoying the service of Pāḷileyyaka elephant the Buddha stayed happily in the
Pāḷileyyaka forest for the three Rains Retreat (
Vassa
) months. At that time, a
monkey, seeing the daily duties performed actively and energetically by the
Pāḷileyyaka elephant, became inspired and thought to himself: “I too will do
some deeds of merit towards the master.” One day, while roaming about, he
found a tree-branch with a honeycomb devoid of bees, broke it and brought it
with the broken branch to the Buddha. He then cut a plantain leaf, on which he
placed the honeycomb and offered it to the Buddha. The Buddha accepted it.
The monkey watched to see whether the Buddha would enjoy it or not, and he
saw him remaining in his seat and just holding the honeycomb without eating it.
The monkey investigated, wondering why. He took the honeycomb by its edge