28: The 10th Rains Retreat (Pāḷileyyaka) – 967
Fetching water for drinking and for general purpose was a duty done in
the dwelling place. If one of the three noble venerables saw a water pot
empty, he carried the pot to the pond, washed it both inside and out, filled
it with water through a filter, and, if the pot proved too heavy for him, he
placed it near the pond and called another person by gesture. In seeking a
helping hand, he never made a sound by mentioning or without
mentioning the other person’s name.
Because if he were to cry for help by mentioning somebody else’s name, it
would be a disturbance to the meditation of the monk concerned. That was
why he never cried out the name. Should he make a sound calling
somebody without mentioning his name, both monks would come out from
their meditation cells, vying each other to get to the caller first. In that
case, since it was a job that could be done only by two, the third one would
find himself unwanted and his meditation engagement would be
interrupted unnecessarily. For this reason the caller did not make a sound
without mentioning the name.
If he were not to make a sound, how did he try to get help? After filling
the pot through a filter, he approached the day retreat of another monk,
making no sound with his footsteps; seeing him he called him by a hand
gesture that attracted him. Thereafter the two monks joined their hands,
carried the pot together and kept the water for drinking or for general use.
With reference to the words: “Once in every five days we would pass the
time fruitfully by discussing the Dhamma throughout the night,” the
fourteenth, the fifteenth, and the eighth of the bright or the dark fortnight,
these three days served as the three occasions on which the Dhamma was
usually heard. Without disrupting
[689]
these three days of Dhamma talks,
once in every five days, did both venerables, Nandiya and Kimila, bathed
not long after noon and went to Ven. Anuruddha. At his place they met
and exchanged questions and answers on any of the Three Baskets. While
they were thus doing, the day dawned. Thus far did Ven. Anuruddha, who
was asked by the Buddha as to the signs of heedfulness, reply that they
were not negligent even on the occasions that normally cause negligence to
others.
A further explanation: For other monks, the time of their going on alms
round, leaving the dwelling for alms, adjusting the lower garment, putting
on the upper robe, making a round, teaching the Dhamma, expressing their
appreciation of the alms giving, partaking of alms food on return from the
town or the village, washing the bowl, putting the bowl into the bag, and