26a: The 8th Rains Retreat (Prince Bodhi) – 894
morning meal they went aboard the flying vehicle and flew away. The guards
reported the matter to the prince: “Your royal highness, the master carpenter is
gone.” The carpenter and his family descended to a region of the Himālayas and
settled there permanently. The new settlement developed into a city and he ruled
the region as its king. He was known as King Kaṭṭhavāhana.
The Inauguration of the Turreted Palace
Prince Bodhi had in mind to invite the Buddha and his Saṅgha to the
inauguration of his palace. Therefore, he caused it to be decorated and smeared
profusely with sweet scents. Then he had a white carpet laid from the lowest
rung of the ladder.
The prince had no offspring. He thought that there was the chance of
getting a son or a daughter should the Buddha care to tread on the white
carpet; if not otherwise. That was the idea behind the laying of the white
carpet.
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When the Buddha arrived at the palace door, the prince paid homage to him in a
traditional manner and received his bowl with his hands, saying: “Exalted
Buddha, please enter.” But the Buddha would not enter the palace. The prince
requested the Buddha three times in succession. At the third time, the Buddha
turned round and looked at Ven. Ānanda who at once realized that the Buddha
would not tread upon the white carpet. He therefore, turned to the prince and
asked him to remove the white carpet since the Buddha would not tread upon it.
Facts relating to Prince Bodhi’s object of laying the white carpet and the
Buddha’s refusal to tread upon it are fully explained in the commentary to
MN 85. Here we give an abridged form of the exposition.
The prince’s object: Prince Bodhi had no offspring. He had heard that any
handsome offerings made to the Buddha usually bring about fitting rewards. He,
therefore, made the resolution that he would get an offspring should the Buddha
care to tread on the white carpet; if not otherwise.
Prince Bodhi’s former deeds: The prince was an inhabitant of a small island in
one of his previous existences. He had a wife who had a similar frame of mind.
They killed and ate helpless small birds by mutual consent. The Prince stood the
chance of having children had he married a woman other than the wife just
described. Since he and his wife were jointly responsible for the destruction of
the young birds in the past, they were equally guilty of taking the life of the