The Twenty-Four Buddhas – 88
phenomena and their subsequent happenings were elaborately told in the
chapter on Bodhisatta Dīpaṅkara’s conception.
Thereafter, Prince Dīpaṅkara was brought up in luxury, and when he came of
age, he ascended the throne. As a king, he lived in three golden palaces by
rotation for 10,000 years, namely, Haṁsa, Koñca and Mayūra. There were about
300,000 well-ornamented female attendants. His chief consort was Padumā and
his son, Prince Usabhakkhandha.
Enjoying a divine-like kingly life in the three palaces, Prince Dīpaṅkara went
out to the royal garden to enjoy himself. On the way, he saw an old man, a sick
man and a dead man who were Deva messengers. Overcome by spiritual urgency
(
saṁvega
), he returned from the garden and entered the city. When he wanted
to go out again to the garden for the fourth time, he summoned his elephant-
keeper and said: “Today, I will visit the royal garden for sightseeing. Get the
elephants ready.” – “Very well, your majesty,” said the royal elephant-keeper
and he had 84,000 elephants prepared. Dressed in a costume offered by Deva
Vissakamma and accompanied by 84,000 elephants and a large army of troops,
he entered the garden riding the state elephant. Having descended from the
elephant’s back, he roamed about, sightseeing all over the garden, sat on a cool
and pleasant stone slab and aspired to go forth from the world.
Then Mahā Brahma, an Arahat living in the Suddhāvāsa abode, brought the
eight requisites and appeared at a place where he could be seen. Seeing the eight
requisites, the Bodhisatta asked what they were and when told that they were
the requisites for a monk, he took off his royal attire and handed it over to the
royal treasurer. Then he cut off his hair with his sword and threw his hair up
into the sky.
Then, Sakka, the Lord of the Devas, took the hair knot in a golden receptacle
and placed it in a shrine (
cetiya
) called Makuṭa, which is on Mount Meru and is
three leagues in size and built of emerald stones.
The Bodhisatta then put on the robes offered by the Brahma and threw up into
the sky his old raiment which was received and enshrined by Brahma in the
cloth shrine (
dussa-cetiya
), which is twelve leagues in size, in the Suddhāvāsa
Brahma abode.
A crore of people, who had heard of the prince’s donning of the robe, followed
his example and became monks themselves. Together with these monks, who