25a: The 7th Rains Retreat (Abhidhamma) – 862
But the disciples had missed the point and misunderstood the great master to
mean that he had attained nothing (
Natthi kiñci
literally means: “there is none”),
and they looked down upon him as one who had not attained any stage of
meditation attainment (
jhāna-samāpatti
) and they did nothing about the burial
rites concerning his remains.
The great sage was accomplished in the third formless absorption
(
akiñcaññāyatana-jhāna
) by which the formless Brahma realm is
attainable but when asked by his disciples he simply said:
Natthi kiñci
, and
passed away to be reborn in the Ābhassara Brahma realm which is
attainable by the second form absorption (
rūpāvacara-jhāna
). This is
because the four formless Brahma
realms are not befitting (
abhabba
) for
Bodhisattas.
On his return with suitable medicine, the senior disciple was told that the great
teacher had passed away. He asked his juniors if they had asked him anything.
They replied: “Aye, we asked, but
Natthi kiñci
was his reply, and he must,
therefore, have gone without attaining any absorption (
jhāna
) level whatsoever.”
The senior disciple explained to them thus: “You have no idea of what the great
master meant. Our great teacher is endowed with the third formless absorption.”
He thus gave them a correct interpretation again and again to convince them.
But his correct answer simply fell on deaf ears. When the great teacher, the
Bodhisatta, then living as an Ābhassara Brahma, came to know about the
unhappy situation, he contemplated that he should reveal the truth by removing
the doubt entertained by those ignoramuses, who were groping in the dark.
Therefore, the great sage descended from the Ābhassara Brahma world to the
world of humans. Positioning himself high above the roof of the hermitage with
great power, and wishing to praise the senior disciple’s wisdom, he uttered the
verse (Ja 99):
Paro-sahassam-pi samāgatānaṁ,
kandeyyuṁ te vassa-sataṁ apaññā,
eko va seyyo puriso sapañño,
yo bhāsitassa vijānāti atthaṁ.
Those without any knowledge may cry for 100 years but they will have no
idea whatsoever of what their master meant to say. The only person,
among an assemblage of over 1,000 persons, capable of understanding
what was meant, is worthy of praise.