25a: The 7th Rains Retreat (Abhidhamma) – 860
The gate of Saṅkassa town is that sacred place in our Buddha Gotama’s
time.
4. The location of the Buddhas’ bedstead where the four legs of the
Buddhas’ bedstead usually rested without change.
The scented chamber of Buddha Gotama in the monastery of Jetavana was
the site where his bedstead lay.
[A short passage which repeats information given earlier about the size of
the Jetavana has been removed, see chapter 20c, under the Construction of
the Jetavana for details.]
Although the size of the location of the monasteries differs through the passage
of time, the location of the Buddha’s scented chamber remained the same
without any change.
As stated before, Ven. Sāriputta approached the Buddha after he first set his
right foot at the head of the stairway, paid homage to him and addressed him:
“All the Devas and laity here are filled with adoration for you, so much that
they all long to become Buddhas.” Whereupon the Buddha replied: “Dear son
Sāriputta, it is true that all the humans, Devas and Brahmas love and revere the
Buddhas for their being great, gracious and glorious,” and then he uttered the
following verse, in preparation to a discourse which he would be teaching (Dhp
181):
Ye jhāna-pasutā Dhīrā, nekkhammūpasame ratā,
devā pi tesaṁ pihayanti, Sambuddhānaṁ satīmataṁ.
Dear son Sāriputta, all the Fully Self-Awakened Buddhas have gained
mastery over absorption (
jhāna
) practices in five ways and they delight in
these absorptions. They also abide usually in fruition attainment (
phala-
samāpatti
) that has, as its object, the absolute truth of Nibbāna, which is
free from all suffering (
dukkha
). Even the Devas and Brahmas of the
celestial regions have made the remark with great adoration and esteem
for the Buddhas, who are always abiding in full mindfulness: “How great
would it be, if we who have had this rare opportunity were to become
Buddhas?”
According to the Dhamma Verses (
Dhammapada
) commentary, 300 million
humans, Devas and Brahmas were emancipated at the conclusion of the
discourse; and the 500 disciples of Ven. Sāriputta became Arahats as a result.