25a: The 7th Rains Retreat (Abhidhamma) – 850
Mahā-dānaṁ tayā dinnaṁ, Aṅkura dīgham-antaraṁ,
atidūre nisinnosi, āgaccha mama santike.
Aṅkura, lay devotee, why do you have to move back and make room for
powerful Devas and Brahmas on their arrival at this great Abhidhamma
festival, even though you have to your credit the merit for offering food
produced from a line of pots laid across a stretch of land twelve leagues in
extent, for 10,000 years? Now you are twelve leagues far away from me.
Come now and sit in my presence!
The Buddha’s utterance of this interrogative verse reached the earth and was
heard by those in the world of men. Aṅkura Deva’s reply to the Buddha’s
question constitutes one and a half verses and the supplementary verse by the
great elder Saṅgītikāraka constitutes half a verse, amounting to two verses, and
these were systematically recorded in the proceedings of the Buddhist Council in
Pāḷi as follows (Pv 323-324):
Codito bhāvitattena, Aṅkuro idam-abravi:
Kiṁ mayhaṁ tena dānena, dakkhiṇeyyena suññataṁ,
ayaṁ so Indako yakkho, dajjā dānaṁ parittakaṁ,
atirocati amhehi, cando tāra-gaṇe yathā.
Having been questioned by the Buddha who had practised two types of
meditation conducive to mental and physical composure, Aṅkura Deva,
who had done meritorious deeds during a long dark period which was
void of the Dispensation respectfully made a reply, as follows: “Most
exalted Buddha, there is a kind of meritorious deed done assiduously
during a period void of the Dispensation when there was not a single
virtuous person deserving of an offering of alms. How could my
meritorious deed even though done for a long time during the period void
of the Dispensation help me stand in good stead!
Although Indaka Deva, who is in your presence, had offered just a
ladleful of rice to Ven. Anuruddha, with faith and devotion, he has
received a reward that surpasses mine like a silvery moon that out-shines
a multitude of stars; and for the same reason, he has the good fortune to
enjoy the ten privileges of the Devas which are superior to those like us
who have done meritorious deeds during a period void of the
Dispensation!”