845
25a: The 7
th
Rains Retreat (Abhidhamma)
[The first two sections are brought forward from the previous chapter to
here as they are part of this story about the 7
th
Rains Retreat.]
The Buddha’s Ascension to Tāvatiṁsa
The Buddha looked into the past, while still in the act of demonstrating the
miracles, to see where his predecessors usually observed the Rains Retreat
(
Vassa
) after demonstrating the miracles, and he perceived that they ascended to
Tāvatiṁsa to observe the Rains Retreat (
Vassa
) and to preach the Abhidhamma
to the celestial beings who were their respective mothers in their previous
existence. Whereupon, he decided to ascend to Tāvatiṁsa, and as soon as he
raised his right leg, the peak of Mount Yugandhara, with a height of 42,000
[608]
leagues spontaneously moved to place its peak under the soles of his right foot.
When the left foot was lifted, the summit of Great Meru, with a height of 84,000
leagues, came underneath his left foot automatically.
No one had seen the summits of Yugandhara and Great Meru bending to
place themselves beneath the feet of the Buddha; nor did he take unseemly
strides to reach Tāvatiṁsa. This is purely a matter of supernormal power,
exclusively the domain of Fully Self-Awakened Buddhas and beyond all
other beings to conceive.
The Buddha reached Tāvatiṁsa with only two steps. Tāvatiṁsa is on top of
Mount Meru, and to reach its summit is to reach Tāvatiṁsa itself.
As soon as Sakka saw the Buddha, he mistakenly thought: “The Buddha might
take up residence on the emerald slab to observe the Rains Retreat (
Vassa
) and
the Devas and Brahmas would benefit from it. In such a case, no one would even
have the chance of touching the emerald slab for the duration of the Rains
Retreat. The emerald slab is of enormous size, being 60 leagues in length by 50
leagues in breath by 15 leagues in height. When the Buddha resides on it for the
whole Rains Retreat, it would resemble the scene of a sparrow resting on a big
flat tray, leaving a great amount of space vacant.
Having read the thought of Sakka, the Buddha dropped his double robe on the
slab and it was completely covered by it. Sakka was still of the idea that a great
amount of space would still be wasted after the Buddha had sat on it, because
even though the robe covered the whole slab of emerald, the Buddha’s person
would occupy only a small space.