24: The 6th Rains Retreat (Miracles) – 834
It is natural that those who are ignorant and unenlightened are destined to suffer
for a long time, through many transient existences; while those who are noble,
virtuous, intelligent and enlightened enjoy the maximum of peace, joy and
benefits. Such is the nature of the world.
Sakka Has a Pavilion Built
Towards the evening on that day, Sakka realized that it was his duty to arrange
for the creation of a jewelled pavilion for the Buddha and so he commanded
Vissakamma to create a great pavilion extending over twelve leagues, profusely
covered with blue lotus blooms and adorned with the seven kinds of jewels. The
Saṅgha and the laity would assemble around the Buddha in this pavilion.
Towards the evening on that day, the Buddha left his scented chamber to take up
temporary residence at the pavilion, which was created by Vissakamma, getting
ready for the demonstration of the miracle, and on arrival he sat on the jewelled
throne of the size of one league and under a white celestial umbrella of the size
of three leagues.
It will be recalled that a period of four months had elapsed since the last full
moon day of March (
Phagguṇa
), when the Buddha had given intimation to King
Bimbisāra of his desire to demonstrate a miracle near the Kaṇḍamba mango tree.
This news had spread far and wide ever since, and now all the male and female
monastics and male and female lay devotees had gathered around the Buddha on
all four sides: at the front, back, left and right, and for a stretch of 12 leagues
long on each side; 24 leagues from end to end and 72 leagues in circumference.
All the celestial beings from the 10,000 world-element had also assembled at this
place at the same time.
The Addresses of the Buddha’s Disciples
At the assembly, Gharaṇī, a female lay devotee and a Non-returner (
Anāgāmī
)
with great power, stood in front of the Buddha and paying obeisance with palms
together, made her address: “Most exalted Buddha, when there is a daughter of
yours such as myself, we see no need for you to exert yourself. May I be kindly
permitted to demonstrate a miracle?” Whereupon, he asked: “Dear daughter
Gharaṇī,
h
ow would you demonstrate your miracle?”
She replied: “Most exalted Buddha, I shall cause the earth portion of the
universe to become water thereby turning the entire world-element into a
uniform mass of water. I shall transform myself into a water hen and dive into it