23b: The 5th Year (Saccaka) – 810
Saccaka had a presage of what the princes were planning and what was in
store for him. He knew: “These princes were impatiently waiting their turn.
If each of them gets the chance to come out with his simile, I will never be
able to raise my head again in such crowds.” He therefore planned to avoid
such a mishap by approaching the Buddha with a request to solve a
problem before they could intervene as planned. It was with this intention
that he deterred Prince Dummukha from intervention and approached the
Buddha with a request.
“Venerable Gotama, please leave aside my words, as well as those of many of
the ascetics and Brahmins. Such words may be taken as idle talk. To what extent
does a disciple of yours practise according to the teaching, following the
instructions and abiding by the teaching of Gotama, having overcome
uncertainty, having dispelled all doubts, having gained the courage of
conviction. Is he no longer dependent on others in matters of faith?”
The Buddha gave the following answer in compliance with his request:
“Wanderer Saccaka, in this Dispensation, a disciple of mine, who sees any or all
corporeality with right understanding as they really are, whether past, future, or
present, in oneself or outside oneself, gross or subtle, mean or exalted, far or
near, in these eleven different manners, through insight meditation (
vipassanā-
ñāṇa
) and path-knowledge (
magga-ñāṇa
), thus: ‘This corporeality is not I, this
corporeality is not mine, this corporeality is not my self (
atta
) … all sensation …
all perception … all volitions … sees any
[587]
or all of the sixfold
consciousnesses with right understanding as they really are, whether past, future,
or present, in oneself or outside oneself, gross or subtle, mean or exalted, far or
near, in these eleven different manners, through insight meditation and path-
knowledge. Thus, this consciousness is not mine; this consciousness is not I; this
consciousness is not my self.’ Wanderer Saccaka, it is to such an extent that a
disciple of mine practises according to the teaching, following the instructions
and abiding by the teaching, having overcome uncertainty, having dispelled all
doubts, having gained the courage of conviction and he is not dependent on
others in matters of faith.”
According to the canon, the three lower fruition stages are termed the
training grounds (
sikkha-bhūmi
) for those still in training (
sikkha
); the
canonical term for those who have reached the Arahat fruition stage is
(
Arahatta-puggala
) or the abode of the noble persons (
ariya-puggala
).