VI: Sumedha’s Reflection on the Perfections – 79
knowing. Such a speech established on the path of truth is said to be the
speech of the noble ones (
ariya-vohāra
), said the Buddha.
8. The Perfection of Resolution
After discovering and reflecting on the perfection of truthfulness, he discovered
resolution as the eighth perfection which former Bodhisattas had always
cultivated and fulfilled. Then he admonished himself (Bv 152-153):
“Sumedha, if you are desirous of attaining the paths, fruitions and
omniscience, you should constantly establish the perfection of resolution.
When you fulfil it steadfastly without wavering, you will attain the
knowledge of the paths, fruitions and omniscience.”
He continued to admonish himself (Bv 154-155):
“A big rocky mountain that stands in a solid mass is
[45]
not shaken by
strong winds, but remains rooted in its place. Likewise, Sumedha, you
should perform without fail and at all times meritorious deeds which you
have resolved to do. When you are accomplished in fulfilling the
perfection of resolution, you will attain the knowledge of the paths,
fruitions and omniscience.”
Here the author explains that resolution means determination to see things
happen the way you like, once you have resolved: “I will do this or that,
and I will make it happen in this manner,” and so on. For instance, Prince
Temiya made up his mind to assume the guise of a deaf and dumb person
though he was not deaf or dumb, until he was permitted to renounce the
world. Such a determination is called resolution (
adhiṭṭhāna
).
Temiya’s story is contained in the Birth Story about the Wise Mūgapakkha
(
Mūga-pakkha-jātaka
, Ja 538). He was the Bodhisatta born as the son of
the King of Kāsi. Even in his infancy, he recollected his past lives, one of
which was being in the state of severe suffering in the Auxiliary Hells
(
Ussada-niraya
), owing to his giving orders of punishment to convicted
criminals. His recollection made him hate kingship bitterly, and on the
advice of the goddess of his parasol, who had been his mother in a former
existence, he resolved to pretend to be an invalid who could neither hear
nor speak.
For sixteen years the royal parents tried in vain to break his determination.
As the last attempt, they appointed him king for one week, but he was not
happy to rule the country and remained firm in his determination. He was