22b: 500 Monastics become Arahats – 770
Wood he has taught us the meditation method of attaining the three higher paths,
we should not become lax with the thought: ‘We are noble Stream-enterers
(
Sotāpanna-ariya
),’ but should strive hard like those pioneers who have gone
before us to attain the state of perfection through application.”
They paid homage to the Buddha and left; in the secluded place at the root of
trees, each of them spread their own small mats, and sat on them. The Buddha
perceived: “These monastics, being Stream-enterers (
Sotāpanna
), know the way
of attaining the path and fruit, and as such, they will not have any difficulty in
achieving the higher stage of the paths and fruitions. Each and every one of
these monastics who have now gone to practice insight meditation (
vipassanā
)
will return in the evening to acquaint me with the virtues of the Arahat fruition
he has gained. All the Devas and Brahmas from the 10,000 world-element will
also gather together in this universe at the same time. Then this will be an
occasion of a Great Assembly (
Mahā-samaya
). It would be better for me to wait
for such an assembly in a secluded place.” Having considered in this way, he
went to a secluded spot and sat on the reserved place abiding in the fruition
attainment (
phala-samāpatti
).
Of the 500 monastics, the one who left first after receiving instructions on
meditation became an Arahat complete with the four analytical wisdoms
(
paṭisambhidā-ñāṇa
) before the rest. The
[563]
monastic, who left second after
receiving instructions, became an Arahat with the four analytical wisdoms like
the first one. He was next followed by the third monastic in a like manner. Thus
all the 500 monastics had their knowledge of the four noble truths blossom into
the Arahat fruition (
Arahatta-phala
) one after another, like lilies blooming
forth into beautiful flowers in order of maturity.
The first monastic who became an Arahat rose from his seat, picking up the
small mat on which he had been sitting, with a view to go to the Buddha to
acquaint him with his attainment. The second and the third monastic and all the
rest of them followed suit and headed towards the refectory. Then they went in
a long queue as if they had lined themselves according to seniority in monkhood,
to where the Buddha was waiting for them.
The monastic who arrived first sat on the small mat at a suitable distance and
prepared to address the Buddha with the virtues of the Arahat fruition
(
Arahatta-phala
) he had attained. But first, he turned round to see if there was