22b: 500 Monastics become Arahats – 752
vehicle in a certain place and went into the forest with hatchets and choppers.
They went round looking for the right type of wood and eventually came near
the Flame of the Forest tree.
When the bear saw the Brahmin carpenter, it thought: “Today, I shall have my
retaliation against my enemy,” and he went and stood at the base of the tree. As
the carpenter passed by the tree, the bear seized the opportunity of addressing
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him thus:
“My dear man, you have come into the forest with a hatchet in your hand.
Tell me frankly which tree you have in mind to cut down?”
When the carpenter heard the words of the bear, he uttered in amazement:
“Dear boys, it is strange indeed that a bear speaks the language of the
humans, a thing I have hitherto never seen or heard.”
He thought to himself then, such a bear speaking the human language would
know the kind of wood suitable for making chariots, and so he asked the bear:
“Dear bear king, you have wandered all over, up the hills and down the
valleys, please tell me honestly which kind of wood is most suitable for
the construction of chariots?”
[553]
When the bear heard this, he felt that his wish was going to be fulfilled and he
replied in verse:
“Red sandalwood (
Pterocarpus indicu
) is not strong enough to use as
frame work; Cutch (
Acacia catechu
) is equally unsuitable; the Sāl tree
(
Shorea robusta
) is the same; and shrubs (
Lythrum fructicosum
) are out of
the question as they are equally weak. There is a certain kind of tree
known as the Flame of the Forest; the wood of that tree is the strongest
for the construction of chariots.”
The carpenter was delighted to hear it and so he thought to himself:
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The conversation between the bear and the carpenter was made in seven verses. The
verses in Pāli, which are not so important, are not reproduced; only their translation is
provided here.