22a: The Discourse on the Treasures – 747
women of Bārāṇasī went in large numbers to the shrine site to contribute the
necessary labour, carrying plenty of food in their carts. On the way they met a
great elder (
mahā-thera
) entering the city on his alms round.
At that time, one woman noticed the great elder and told her husband: “My dear
lord, the elder is receiving food on his rounds, please go and bring his bowl so
that we may offer something to him. We have brought along in the cart plenty
of food.” The man went and fetched the bowl from the monastic and after
filling it with hard and soft food to its brim, they returned it to the great elder
and both the husband and wife declared their wish: “Revered great elder, for
this deed of merit, may both of us be blessed with a share of the supermundane
knowledge which you have realized.”
The recipient of their gift food was not an ordinary monastic, he happened to be
an Arahat devoid of the taint of pollutants (
āsava
). He foresaw, by means of his
knowledge of the future (
anāgata-ñāṇa
), that their wishes would be fulfilled and
so he smiled happily. The woman caught a glimpse of it and she muttered: “My
dear lord, the venerable who received our offering might be an actor.” The
husband also agreed, saying. “Yes, he might be an actor.” They then departed
from that place. This then was the deed the husband and wife had done in the
past.
The couple lived to the end of their lifespan in that existence and were reborn in
[550]
the realm of the Devas. After enjoying the life of Devas, the wife was born
as the daughter of the leading acrobatic performer in her present and last
existence. The husband was born as the son of a rich man in the last stage of his
existence, by the name of Uggasena. Although born as a son of a rich man, he
had to accompany the dancing troupe in their wanderings, for the demeritorious
deed of agreeing: “Yes, he might be an actor,” to his wife in a past existence. But
for the good deed of offering food to an Arahat, in pure piety and devotional
faith, he became an Arahat.”
When Uggasena became an Arahat and became a summoned monastic, his wife,
the young actress, thought to herself, awakened by the meritorious deed in her
past: “Whatever level of intelligence possessed by my husband, my level of
intelligence should also be the same as his.” Reasoning in this way she
approached the female monastics and received ordination from them. Then
devoting herself to the practice of Dhamma, in due course she also became an
Arahat, having eradicated all the pollutants (
āsava
).