22a: The Discourse on the Treasures – 714
there occurred a third disaster, an epidemic of an infectious disease known as
snake-wind sickness (
ahi-vāta-roga
), which shook the morale of the people and
took an even heavier toll than before.
The citizens, reeling under the continuous shocks of the three disasters: the
famine disaster, the havoc caused by the evil spirits and the outbreak of the
epidemic, went to the king and made the following address: “Your majesty, the
city of Vesālī is facing three kinds of scourges; no such disaster ever occurred
during the reigns of the past seven kings. The consensus of opinion now is that
such disasters are brought about by the negligence of duty on the part of the
sovereign rulers.”
The king then caused all the citizens to assemble at the court of law and
addressed them: “Citizens, you may hold an inquest to find out if there were any
failures on my part in the discharge of my royal duties towards my people.” On
systematic inquiry of all the daily performances of the king, people found that
there was nothing wanting on the part of his majesty, in the discharge of his
duties towards his people. They then put their heads together to find a way to
overcome the disasters that had fallen on them.
The disciples of the six teachers of the heretical sects suggested that the city of
Vesālī would be rid of the three scourges as soon as the six heretic teachers set
foot in the city. But some of the citizens who had faith in the Three Treasures
said: “Friends, it is said that a Buddha has appeared in the world. He is said to
have expounded Dhamma for the welfare and prosperity of all beings. He is
powerful and glorious. Our city may be free from all disasters once he is in our
city.”
All the people were delighted with the proposal. But some people wanted to
know the whereabouts of the Buddha and expressed their doubt: “He may not
care to come here even if we invite him.”
Whereupon, some intelligent persons expressed the optimistic view: “Buddhas
are always helpful and have compassion for sentient beings; so why wouldn’t he
come if we invite him? There is however, one thing to note. The
[535]
Buddha is
now residing in Rājagaha; King Bimbisāra, a Stream-enterer (
Sotāpanna
) and
supporter of the monastery, is attending upon him, providing him with the four
requisites. He might stand in the way of the Buddha coming to our city.”