20a: Teaching Ven. Rāhula – 648
supernatural power that enabled him to see the 1,000 world-elements. One day,
he went to Ven. Sāriputta and told him (AN 3.130):
1. “Friend Sāriputta, in this Buddha’s Dispensation (
sāsana
), I can see the
1,000 world-elements by means of divine sight (
dibba-cakkhu-abhiññā
).
2. My effort is vigorous and resolute, not flagging. My mindfulness is
clear and intent, wholly free from forgetfulness; my body is also calm
and collected, completely free from anxiety; my mind is serene, fixed
on a single object.
3. In spite of all this, my mind, though void of craving (
taṇhā
) and wrong
view (
diṭṭhi
), is still not free from the grip of the pollutants (
āsava
).”
Meaning, he has not yet achieved Awakening. Whereupon, Ven. Sāriputta said:
“Friend Anuruddha, 1) when you are preoccupied with the thought as described
in your first statement, it is a case of pride (
māna
) arising in your mental
continuum; 2) regarding the preoccupation described in your second statement,
it is a case of distraction (
uddhacca
) arising in your mental continuum; 3) as
regards your third statement, it means that you are being assailed by worrying
over past commissions and omissions (
kukucca
). Let me beseech you, friend
Anuruddha, to get rid of these three states of pride, distraction and worry, and
to occupy your mind only with the thought of Nibbāna, the deathless state
(
amata-dhātu
).” He then gave Ven. Anuruddha a discourse on the practice of
meditation.
Having learnt the technique of meditation from Ven. Sāriputta, Ven. Anuruddha
took leave of the Buddha and left for Ceti country and in the bamboo grove
which lay east of where the Buddha was residing, he started practising
meditation. He began practising in a walking posture for fifteen successive days
without lying down. The strain was so severe that he became tired and weak. He
could not help sitting down under a bamboo grove where he continued his
meditation, contemplating on the eight thoughts of a great being (
Mahā-purisa-
vitakka
). Having acquired seven of them, he became exhausted through strain at
the eighth stage. When the Buddha knew of his distress, he came personally to
the bamboo grove and helped him complete the eighth stage, by expounding the
Discourse on Anuruddha’s Great Thoughts (
Anuruddha-mahā-vitakka-sutta
, AN
8.30) together with the Discourse on the Lineage of the Noble Ones (
Ariya-
vaṁsa-sutta
, AN 4.28). Foreseeing that the very same forest would serve as a