20a: Teaching Ven. Rāhula – 642
Then Anuruddha told his mother: “Mother, from now on I shall not eat any
edibles except these
natthi
cakes. Just cook only these
natthi
cakes for me.”
Since that time, his mother simply sent an empty cup covered with another
whenever a request came from her son for a supply of edibles. Before his
ordination, all through his layman’s life, it was the celestials who sent the cakes
to him. How then could Anuruddha, who did not even
[485]
understand the term
natthi
, understand the state of monkhood or ordination?
Such being the case, Anuruddha asked his eldest brother, Mahānama: “Brother,
what do you mean by ordination, what is it like?” Mahānama replied: “Dear
brother, one who receives ordination is required to have his hair and beard
clean shaven, wear dyed clothes, sleep on a wooden bedstead, or a couch of cane
or bamboo, go on rounds for alms food; this is the life of one who receives
ordination.” Anuruddha then made this reply: “Elder brother, I am a gentle and
delicate person; I cannot lead the life of one who receives ordination.”
Mahānama said in reply: “My dear Anuruddha, if that is the case you had better
learn the business of human affairs and stay back to manage our household
because it is imperative that between we two brothers, one must receive
ordination.” Anuruddha then enquired: “Elder brother, what is meant by the
business of human affairs?” How would a man of high birth like Anuruddha,
who had no knowledge of the source of his daily meals, understood the business
of human affairs?
This will be clarified: three princes, namely, Kimila, Bhaddiya, and Anuruddha
happened to discuss the source of food during a conversation. Prince Kimila had
only seen the grains taken out of the king’s granaries; he had never seen the rice
fields, and he maintained that a granary is the source of food! Prince Bhaddiya
rejected his statement by saying: “You really do not know the actual source of
food,” he had only seen food in the process of being cooked in a pot; he had
never seen paddy being harvested in the fields or being taken out of the
granaries, so he said: “A cooking pot is the actual source.” Prince Anuruddha
had never seen paddy being taken out from the granaries, nor rice being cooked
in a pot and ladled out from it, he had only seen a gold cup filled with cooked
rice which was previously removed from the pot. He had therefore the fixed
idea that food spontaneously appears in the cup when he feels like eating, so he
took his turn saying: “Both of you are ignorant of the source of food; its source
is a gold dish studded with fine jewels.”