17b: The Chronicles of the Buddhas – 614
For full particulars of this category of supreme perfection (
paramattha-
pāramī
), reference may be made to Basket of Conduct (
Cariyā-piṭaka
)
commentary and other relevant Birth Stories (
Jātaka
) commentaries.
On such a supplication being made by Ven. Sāriputta, the Buddha expounded
two verses as if he was pouring the elixir of deathlessness to keep the minds of
all sentient beings in peace, urging them: First, to listen with reverent attention
to the discourse on the Chronicles of the Buddhas which will cause joy and
gladness to the audience of Devas and humans, eradicate the pricking sorrow in
their disturbed minds and letting them achieve various attainments, and second,
to strive earnestly to follow and practice the noble path to becoming a Buddha
which will destroy all forms of pride and vanity, which will remove various
kinds of grief and sorrow, and which will save beings from the cycle of rebirths
and extinguish all suffering.
Then, in order to encourage the assembled Devas and humans to become
enthusiastic to aspire after Perfect Self-Awakening, the Buddha gave a discourse
on the Chronicles of the Buddhas, adorned with 951 verses beginning with:
Kappe ca sata-sahasse, caturo ca asaṅkhiye,
Amaraṁ nāma nagaraṁ, dassaneyyaṁ manoramaṁ.
The discourse was well received and highly appreciated by the great audience of
Devas and humans. By the end of the discourse on the Chronicles of the Buddhas,
100,000 billion humans, Devas and Brahmas became Arahats, having eliminated
all traces of the pollutants (
āsava
); and innumerable beings became established
in the lower stages of the path.
Here, it should be noted that there are 951 verses which deal wholly with
the Chronicles of the Buddhas. In the Introduction (
Nidāna-kathā
), there
are 81 verses comprising a mixture of words of the elders who participated
in the Council (
Saṅgīti-kāraka
), words of Ven. Sāriputta and those of the
Buddha; and 38 verses in the Miscellaneous (
Pakiṇṇaka
) section and the
Distribution of the Relics (
Dhātu-bhājaniya-kathā
), being words of the
elders who participated in the Council, thus totalling 1,070 verses in the
whole Chronicles of the Buddhas (
Buddha-vaṁsa
).
[466]
The Chronicle of Gotama Buddha in Verse
We have so far described the name, clan, family, etc., of the 24 Buddhas, from
Buddha Dīpaṅkara to Buddha Kassapa in chapter IX as mentioned in the