IV: The Renunciaton of Sumedha – 55
residents and helped them gain insight (
vipassanā
) into the true nature of
things, their impermanence, suffering and non-self, without much
difficulty. It had chambers, caves, tunnels, trees bearing flowers and fruits,
and a pond of sweet and clear water. It was a secluded place free from the
disturbances of wild beasts and the raucous noises of birds.
The leaf hut contained various requisites of an ascetic such as a headdress,
robes, a tripod, a water jug and so on. Vissakamma then wrote on the wall,
inside the hut, an inscription, reading: “Whoever wishes to become an
ascetic, may make use of these requisites,” and he went back to his divine
abode.
The Beginning of His Ascetic Life
Reaching the foothills of the Himālayas, the wise Sumedha walked along the
hills and ravines to look for a suitable place where he could live comfortably.
There, at a river bend, in the region of Mount Dhammika, he saw the delightful
hermitage which was created by Vissakamma at the instance of Sakka. He then
went slowly to the edge of the walkway, but on seeing no footprints, he thought:
“Surely, the residents of this hermitage must be taking a rest in the leaf-hut after
their tiring alms round in the neighbouring villages.” Thinking like this he
waited for a while.
Seeing no signs of habitation after waiting for a fairly long time, it occurred to
him: “I have waited long enough. I should now investigate to see whether there
are any occupants or not.” He opened the door and entered the leaf-hut. Looking
here and there he saw the inscription on the wall and thought: “These requisites
are befitting requisites for me. I will use them and become an ascetic.” Having
made up his mind, and after reflecting on the nine disadvantages of a layman’s
clothing and the twelve advantages of a fibre-robe, he discarded the clothing he
was wearing and donned the robe.
For the nine disadvantages of a lay man’s dress and the twelve significant
advantages of a fibre-robe, read the Further Explanations.
At verse 28 of the Chronicles of the Buddhas (
Buddha-vaṁsa
) it says: “In
that region of Mount Dhammika, I made a pleasant enclosure and created
a fine hut of leaves.” But in this connection, as has been said before, the
hermitage, the hut of leaves, the walkway, etc. were all created by
Vissakamma under Sakka’s orders. Nevertheless, the Buddha, referring to
the powers accrued from his own meritorious deeds while as Sumedha,