IV: The Renunciaton of Sumedha – 53
When one thinks unwisely and is instigated by greed and hate, this body
turns into a robber who takes life, a robber who takes things not given, etc.,
and plunders all the treasures of one’s meritorious deeds, this body is
therefore likened to a chief robber.
The Great Alms Giving
After contemplating thus on renunciation in the light of these similes, once
again it occurred to the wise Sumedha (BvA): “Having amassed this much of
wealth, my father, grandfather and other kinsmen of mine of seven generations
were unable to take even a single coin with them when they passed away. But I
should find some means of taking this wealth with me up to Nibbāna.”
He could not, of course, carry his wealth bodily with him to Nibbāna. But
Sumedha is referring here to the beneficial results that would accrue from
his meritorious deeds of giving away his wealth in generosity.
Then he went to the king and said: “Your majesty, since my mind is obsessed
with a great dread of the dangers and sufferings springing from such things as
birth, old age, etc., I am going to leave the household life and become a recluse.
I have wealth worth many millions. Please take possession of it.”
“I do not desire your wealth. You may dispose of it in any way you wish,”
replied the king. “Very well, your majesty,” said the wise Sumedha and, with the
beating of the mighty drum, he had it proclaimed all over the city of Amaravatī:
“Let those who want my riches come and take them.” And he gave away his
wealth, in a great alms giving, to all without distinction of status and whether
they be destitute or otherwise.
The Renunciation
After thus performing a great act of generosity, the wise Sumedha renounced
the world and left for the Himālayas with an intention of reaching Mount
Dhammika on that very day. Sakka, seeing him approach the Himālayas after
renunciation, summoned Vissakamma and said: “Go, Vissakamma, there is the
wise Sumedha, who has renounced the world, intending to become a recluse.
Have a residence made ready for him.”
“Very well, Lord,” said Vissakamma, in answer to Sakka’s command. He then
marked out a delightful enclosure as a hermitage, created in it a well-protected
hut with a roof of leaves and a pleasant, faultless walkway.