10: The Story of Sātāgiri and Hemavata – 474
After the Buddha had thus given the answer concerning the cause of becoming
lower noble ones, he now recited the following verse in order to give an answer
about the cause of becoming Arahats:
Virato kāma-saññāya, sabba-saṁyojanātigo,
nandī-bhava-parikkhīṇo, so gambhīre na sīdati.
Hemavata, a monk, who has accomplished complete abstinence from all
the perceptions accompanied by the craving for material objects of
sensual pleasures; who has also broken and discarded the long thong of
the ten attachments by means of the four paths; in whom the three
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types of craving and the three states of existence, all collectively called
rejoicings (
nandī
), have completely dried up; who is the Arahat, fully
endowed with these qualities, is one not drowned in the vast and
fathomless ocean of Saṁsāra with nothing below to stand on and nothing
above to hang on to.
He has now reached, with utmost ease, the highland of Nibbāna with a
residue remaining (
sa-upādisesa-nibbāna
) as his craving is exhausted and
he is on the edge of Nibbāna without residue remaining (
anupādisesa-
nibbāna
) on account of the cessation of existence. Thus his landing is of
utmost ease and comfort, and he is one who is not drowned.
The Two Yakkhas Sing Eulogies
Thereafter Hemavata eyed his friend Sātāgiri as well as the retinue of 1,000
Yakkhas with delight and satisfaction, and spoke the following five verses
eulogizing the Buddha. Along with his friend Sātāgiri and the retinue of the
thousand Yakkhas, he make obeisance to the Buddha with due respect and
devotion and returned home. The five verses of eulogy and veneration were:
Gambhīra-paññaṁ nipuṇattha-dassiṁ,
akiñcanaṁ kāma-bhave asattaṁ,
taṁ passatha sabbadhi vippamuttaṁ,
dibbe pathe kamamānaṁ Mahesiṁ.
O honourable fellow Devas, behold with your own clear eyes the Buddha
Gotama, who is endowed with analytical wisdom with regard to such deep
things as the aggregates (
khandha
), the sense-spheres (
āyatana
), etc.; who
thoroughly sees the significance of the questions presented by those of
subtle intelligence; who is devoid of the most minute particle of the
sevenfold evil of greed, hate, delusion, conceit, wrong view, bad conduct