10: The Story of Sātāgiri and Hemavata – 460
the Buddha teaches the Dhamma Wheel discourse, by the shining colours
of their attire and celestial mansions, by the light of the moon, the stars
and the lunar mansions and also by the bodily light of Visuddhi Deva and
the Buddha himself. My friend Hemavata, do not be confused with doubt
whether he is the Buddha or not. Come! Let us even now go and worship
the Buddha Gotama, who is endowed with undiminished qualities, who
possesses such special epithets as Buddha, Fortunate One, etc., and who is
the teacher of humans, Devas and Brahmas.
On hearing the words of Sātāgiri, Hemavata pondered and thought thus: “This
Sātāgiri boldly asserts that the personage, whom he has met and seen, is a
genuine omniscient Buddha, saying: “Let us even now go and worship the
Buddha Gotama, who is endowed with undiminished qualities, who possesses
such special epithets as Buddha, Fortunate One, etc.” Omniscient Buddhas are in
fact rare and hardly accessible in the world. Such persons as Pūraṇa Kassapa
and others, who claimed to be omniscient Buddhas ruined many people by
imparting wrong knowledge to them. If the monk Gotama, whom Sātāgiri has
seen, is a genuine omniscient Buddha, he ought to be one genuinely endowed
with the quality of being undisturbed or unshaken by the favourable and
unfavourable conditions of the world (
tādi-guṇa
). Therefore, I will first find out
whether he is or is not one endowed with unshakability which is possessed only
by Buddhas.” And, desiring to question about the signs of unshakability (
tādi-
lakkhaṇa
), he recited this verse:
Kacci mano supaṇihito, sabba-bhūtesu tādino,
kacci iṭṭhe aniṭṭhe ca, saṅkappassa vasī-katā?
[366]
My friend Sātāgiri, what is he like? Is the mind of the Buddha, whom you
have seen, naturally and entirely free from love and hate for all beings
and steady as befitting one endowed with unshakability? What is he like?
Is Buddha Gotama, whom you have seen, capable of freeing himself from
or overcoming sensual thoughts (
kāma-vitakka
), malevolent thoughts
(
vyāpāda-vitakka
), and violent thoughts (
vihiṁsā-vitakka
) which are apt
to generate love and hate for desirable objects and undesirable objects
respectively?
Thereupon Sātāgiri, having been absolutely convinced that the Buddha was
certainly an omniscient Buddha and being desirous of replying to the questions