10: The Story of Sātāgiri and Hemavata – 457
When the Buddha summoned the Group-of-Five monks and taught the Dhamma
Wheel (
Dhamma-cakka
) discourse, which is of three phases and twelve aspects,
there was the distinct occurrence of a severe earthquake as well as that of the
marvellous and extraordinary 32 great omens. This was first taken notice of
only by Sātāgiri of the two Devas, and, knowing that the Buddha was then
teaching the Dhamma Wheel (
Dhamma-cakka
) discourse, the primary cause of
the omens, he went into the presence of the Buddha together with his retinue of
500 Yakkhas and listened to the teaching of the Dhamma Wheel (
Dhamma-
cakka
). But he was unable to attain any significant path and fruition.
The reason was that Sātāgiri, while listening to the Dhamma Wheel discourse,
remembered his friend, Hemavata, and surveyed the audience, wondering: “Has
my friend Hemavata come to this Dhamma assembly? Or, has he not come?”
Not finding Hemavata, his mind became distracted: “How could my friend
Hemavata be so late! He might not be able to listen to the Buddha’s teaching of
the Dhamma Wheel, which is so wonderful and splendid in letter and in spirit!”
For this very reason, he was unable to realise any important path and fruition.
The Buddha had not yet concluded the teaching of the Dhamma Wheel discourse
even by sunset. Thereupon, thinking: “I will go and bring my friend Hemavata
to listen to the Dhamma Wheel discourse,” Sātāgiri created vehicles of elephants,
horses, Garuḷas, etc. and travelled through the air in the direction where
Hemavata and his retinue of 500 Yakkhas were.
The Meeting of Sātāgiri and Hemavata in the Sky
Even though the 32 great omens appeared on the occasions of the Bodhisatta’s
conception, birth, renunciation, becoming a Buddha and Parinibbāna, they did
not last long but disappeared in a moment. At the time when the Buddha taught
the Dhamma Wheel (
Dhamma-cakka
) discourse, however, not only were the 32
great omens of awesome, marvellous and extraordinary nature but they did not
disappear in a moment. In fact, they remained for quite a long time before
disappearing. Seeing the marvellous and extraordinary appearance of the 32
great omens while inside the Himavanta forests, Hemavata also thought thus:
“Ever since my birth in this forest, this great mountain has never been so
marvellously and extraordinarily delightful and perfect. It has so happened now.
Therefore, in accordance with our promise I will go and bring my friend,
Sātāgiri, right away, to luxuriate in these marvellous flowers of the Himavanta