II: The Rare Appearance of a Buddha – 41
Only those Buddhas, who possess the energy in the form of unique and supreme
diligence (
payatta
) which is one of the glories (
bhaga
) of a Buddha, are able to
perform such duties. The performance of these duties is not the sphere of
Independent Buddhas and disciples.
The Rare Appearance of a Buddha
A Buddha’s coming into being is a very rare phenomenon.
[21]
Numerous were
those who aspired after Buddhahood when they had themselves seen or heard
the powers and glories of Buddha Gotama after his Awakening such as victory
over the heretics bloated with conceit, performance of the twin miracle,
30
etc.
Therefore, when the Buddha descended to the city of Saṅkassa from Tāvatiṁsa,
where he had taught the Abhidhamma, humans, Devas and Brahmas became
visible to one another owing to the Descent from the Devas (
Devorohaṇa
)
miracle performed by the Buddha. The Descent from the Devas miracle created
a great expanse of space from Bhavagga
31
above to Avīci below and throughout
the eight directions of the unbounded universe.
Descent from the Devas (
Devorohaṇa
) means a descent from the abode of
the gods, i.e, the Buddha’s descent therefrom. The miracle that took place
on that occasion is here mentioned as the Descent from the Devas miracle,
the most notable feature of which was seeing through all the universes
from one end to another, from top to bottom and vice versa. There was
nothing to obstruct one’s sight: Everybody, whether human or divine, was
capable of seeing one another and capable of being seen by the others.
Beholding the Buddha’s splendour that day, there was none among the people,
who had gathered in a great mass, who did not aspire to become Buddhas. That
all the people of this huge gathering wished to become Buddhas is mentioned in
the story of the Descent from the Devas in the commentary to the Dhamma
Verses (
Dhammapada
, Dhp 181) and in the explanations of the three kinds of
miracles in the Ornaments of the Victor (
Jinālaṅkāra
).
Although the number of people aspiring after Buddhahood, on seeing and
hearing the Buddha’s splendour, was great, it is certain that those who were of
30
It is a well known miracle displaying both fire and water issuing alternately from the
Buddha’s body.
31
The highest abode of Brahmas.