8: The Buddha’s Stay at the Seven Places – 415
The Buddha replied: “Māra, I have uprooted and destroyed all the causes of
grief. I have not even an iota of evil. Being completely free from worry, I
remain absorbed in two absorptions. I have cut off desire for existence (
bhava-
taṇhā
). I have no attachment whatever. I remain blissful in the two forms of
absorption.”
Māra: “Ascetic Gotama, in this world, some men and some recluses are attached
to their objects, such as gold and silver, etc., and their requisites, such as robes
and bowl, etc., saying: “This is mine.” If your mind is attached, like these men
and recluses, to that gold and silver, etc., and to that robe and bowl, etc., you
will never escape from my domain in the three existences.”
Buddha: “Māra, I have no attachment at all to the objects, such as gold and silver,
etc., nor to the requisites, such as robes and bowl, etc., saying: “This is mine.”
Unlike others, I am not one who says: “This is mine.” Māra, take me as such a
one! Since I have abandoned the three existences, you will never see my path in
your domains, such as the three existences (
bhava
), the four ways of rebirth
(
yoni
), the five courses (
gati
), the seven consciousness states (
viññāṇa-ṭhiti
), and
the nine abodes of sentient beings (
sattāvāsa
).”
Māra: “Ascetic Gotama, if you know the good, secure path leading to Nibbāna,
go alone. Why do you want to teach others and convert them?”
[342]
Buddha: “Māra, however much you try to hinder me, I shall keep teaching them
the noble path leading to Nibbāna, if I am asked about the good path and
Nibbāna, which is free from death, by humans, Devas and Brahmas, who are
desirous of reaching Nibbāna, the other shore of existence.”
When this was said, Māra, being at his wit’s end, like a crab whose thumb had
been broken by village children, uttered the two following verses to concede his
defeat (SN 4.34):
Meda-vaṇṇañ-ca pāsāṇaṁ, vāyaso anupariyagā,
apettha muduṁ vindema, api assādanā siyā.
Buddha, Gotama by name, a descendent of the great elected monarch
Mahā Sammata! A simile says that a starving foolish crow jumped about
in the eight directions, encircling a stone that has the semblance of a lump
of fat and tearing it apart by piercing it with its beak, for he thought that
be would get a soft piece of fat together with some flesh out of it and that
its taste would be really delicious and pervade his whole body.