7: The Attainment of Buddhahood – 350
showing the least concern for the gold cup which was worth 100,000, as if it
were a withered leaf.
The Bodhisatta also rose from his seat and, after circumambulating the banyan
tree, proceeded to the bank of the river Nerañjarā carrying with him the gold
cup containing the thick milk rice. At the river Nerañjarā there was a bathing
ghat, by the name of Suppatiṭṭhita, where many Bodhisattas went down and took
a bath on the day they were to become Buddhas. The Bodhisatta left the gold cup
at the bathing ghat and, after taking a bath, came up and sat facing east under
the cool shade of a tree. Then he prepared exactly 49 morsels of thick milk rice,
each about the size of the seed of a ripe palmyra nut and ate the whole lot
without water. The thick milk rice, which was taken after being made into 49
morsels, served as nutrient (
āhāra
) to sustain him completely for 49 days (
satta-
sattāha
), while he was residing in the vicinity of the Bodhi tree after his
becoming a Buddha. During these 49 days, the Buddha passed the time absorbed
in the peace of the absorptions and of fruition, without having any other meal,
without taking a bath, without washing his face and without making his body
and the limbs clean.
After he had partaken of the alms food of thick milk rice offered by Sujātā, the
Bodhisatta made the resolution while holding the gold cup: “If I will become a
Buddha today, may this gold cup float upstream; if I will not become a Buddha
today, let it float downstream with the current.” He then let the gold cup float in
the river Nerañjarā. The gold cup cut across the current and went straight to the
middle of the river and then floated upstream from there with the speed of a fast
running horse for about 80 cubits and sank in a whirlpool. On reaching the
mansion of the Nāga King Kāḷa it hit all the three gold cups used by the three
previous Buddhas, namely, Kakusandha, Koṇāgamana and Kassapa, on the day
they were to attain Buddhahood, producing the metallic sound of
kili, kili
and
came to rest under the said three golden cups.
On hearing the sound, the Nāga King Kāḷa said: “It was only yesterday that a
Buddha appeared; today, another Buddha appears,” and then he rose uttering
words of praise in many verses.
The period of time intervening between the appearance of Buddha
Kassapa and our Buddha was so long that in the meantime the great earth
had risen by one league and three miles. But as for the Nāga King Kāḷa it