2: The Bodhisatta’s Youth – 304
The Escort to the Bank of the River Anomā
At the age of 29 years, when he was about to acquire the glory and powers of a
Universal Monarch, he forewent and spurned them as if they were spittle. At
midnight, on the full moon day of July (
Āsāḷha
) when the constellation Āsāḷha
and the moon were in conjunction, in the year 534
BCE
, he left the royal palace
which was comparable to the magnificent palace of the Universal Monarch. But
while he was thus leaving, the desire to turn round and take in a view of the
royal city of Kapilavatthu arose in his mind.
Immediately after that thought had arisen in the mind of the prince, the very
locality where the thought occurred revolved round like a potter’s wheel as if
the earth was addressing him: “Noble Bodhisatta, your deeds of merit were such
that you need not turn round to look at anything, the object you want to see will
present itself in front of you.” The prince thus viewed the royal city of
Kapilavatthu from where he was, without having to turn around. The site where
the royal horse Kanthaka halted was marked for the erection of a relic shrine
(
stūpa
) to be named Kanthakanivattana, or the turning of Kanthaka. He then
proceeded on his journey in a majestic manner on the back of the royal horse
Kanthaka. Along the route taken by the prince, all the Devas and Brahmas
marched along in front and rear, and on the left and right, some holding 60,000
lighted torches;
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others came along honouring him with festoons of fragrant
flowers, sandalwood powder, yak-tail fly-flaps, banners and streamers. They
came along singing celestial songs and playing all kinds of celestial musical
instruments.
The prince, who, as described above, had gone forth in such magnificence,
passed through the three kingdoms of Sākiya, Koliya and Malla in one single
night, covering a distance of 30 leagues, eventually arriving on the bank of the
River Anomā.
The royal horse Kanthaka possessed the power of speed which enabled
him to run around the mountains at the edge of the world-element in the
early morning and arrive back in time for the morning meal, which was
readily prepared for him. Nevertheless, it should be especially noted that
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600 lighted torches according to the Chronicles of the Buddhas (
Buddha-vaṁsa
)
commentary.