2: The Bodhisatta’s Youth – 296
The last omen, that of a recluse, is a manifestation to encourage the
practice of the Dhamma, as a way to escape from the said dangers of
ageing, sickness and death. Hence it is called the omen which gives rise to
sense of meditational exertion (
padhāna-nimitta
).
Vissakamma helps the Prince Dress
The prince spent the whole day in the royal garden, playing and enjoying
himself. After taking a bath, as the sun began to set, he sat elegantly on the
auspicious stone slab. At that moment, he felt inclined to dress up. Sakka,
becoming aware of his wish, dispatched Vissakamma, who, taking the guise of a
barber in the service of the prince, went to him and dressed him with celestial
attire and adornments.
Just while the musicians were entertaining him with the five kinds of musical
instruments, and others were singing and dancing, and even while the Brahmins
were extolling him in sweet words of praise: “May your majesty be crowned
with success, free from all forms of danger and hostility; may you be blessed
with glory and happiness,” the prince, thus dressed in five celestial adornments,
ascended the royal chariot, decorated with precious ornaments, to return to the
royal palace.
The Birth of Rāhula
At that moment, King Suddhodana, the royal father received the information
that the prince’s Chief Queen, Yasodharā, had given birth to a son. So he sent
royal messengers to the prince with the glad tidings: “Go convey this good news
to my son.” When Prince Siddhattha heard the news that a son had been born, he
remarked, as befitting one who kept in mind the sense of spiritual urgency
(
saṁvega
): “The Asura Rāhu,
111
who will seize and keep me captive, has been
born; a great bondage has come into existence!”
When asked by King Suddhodana: “What has my son said?” the messengers
related to him the remarks made by the prince. Thereupon, King Suddhodana
announced the name and title of his grandson thus: “From now on, my grandson
shall be known by the name of Prince Rāhula.”
111
Rāhu is the name of the Asura who is supposed to be responsible for the eclipse of the
moon by swallowing it.