The Second Treatise on the Perfections – 2779
would produce unwholesome deeds, it should be counted as a perfection of
energy.
As an example of a super effort for perfection, the commentary cites the story
of Mahā Janaka. The Bodhisatta, as Prince Janaka, made the effort of swimming
for seven days in the ocean when the ship he was travelling in sank. His
strenuous endeavour was not motivated by a desire to perform wholesome deeds
or to practise generosity, observe morality or cultivate meditation. It does not
result in the arising of unwholesome states such as greed, hatred, delusion either
and may thus be regarded as blameless. Prince Janaka’s supreme exertion, being
blameless and free from unwholesomeness, counts as a fulfilment of the
perfection of energy.
When the ship was about to be wrecked, 700 people on board wept and lamented
in desperation without making any attempt to survive the disaster. Prince
Janaka, unlike his fellow travellers, thought to himself: “To weep and lament in
fear when faced with danger is not the way of the wise; a wise man endeavours
to save himself from an impending danger. A man with wisdom such as I am,
must put forth an effort to swim my way through to safety.” With this resolve
and without any trepidation, he courageously swam across the ocean. Being
urged by such a noble thought, his performance was laudable, and the effort he
put forth for this act was also extremely praiseworthy.
Bodhisattas in every existence undertake what they have to do bravely and
without flinching; not to say of rebirths in the human world, even when he was
born as a bull, the Bodhisatta performed arduous tasks. Thus, as a young bull
named Kaṇha (Ja 29), the Bodhisatta, out of gratitude to the old woman who had
tended him, pulled 500 carts loaded with merchandise across a big swamp.
Even as an animal, the development of energy as a perfection by the Bodhisatta
was not slackened; when reborn as a human, the tendency to put forth effort
persisted in him. Extreme hardships he went through as King Kusa (Ja 531), in
his endeavours to win back the favours of Princess Pabhāvatī who ran away
from him because of his ugly appearance, are examples of the Bodhisatta’s
determined effort, unyielding in the face of difficulties. The latent tendency to
develop such energy remained with the Bodhisatta throughout all his various
existences.