The Second Treatise on the Perfections – 2771
enterer (
Sotāpanna
) and Arahat (
Arahatta-phala
) stages is termed the faculty of
knowledge (
aññindriya
).
The wisdom that should be fulfilled as a perfection is concerned only with
mundane consciousness; thus it is included in the thirteen kinds of moral
consciousness (
kusala-ñāṇa-sampayutta-citta
) of the 39 worldly knowledges
(
loka-ñāṇa-sampayutta-citta
).
The non-functional consciousness (
kiriya-citta
) belongs only to Arahats; it
is not the concern of Bodhisattas who are still worldlings; the resultant
consciousness (
vipāka-citta
) arises without any special effort as a
consequence of one’s past productive deeds (
kamma
). Therefore, the
wisdom that is associated with these two types of consciousness does not
count as perfection. Bodhisattas concentrate only on the mundane wisdom
so as to fulfil the perfection of wisdom to its highest degree.
The five controlling faculties (
indriya
) are included in the 37 constituents of
Awakening (
Bodhipakkhiya-dhamma
), one of them is the faculty of wisdom
(
paññindriya
); this faculty of wisdom is of two kinds: mundane and
supermundane. The supermundane kind is not included in the perfection of
wisdom developed by a Bodhisatta. Only the wisdom that is associated with
mundane moral consciousness which arises while undertaking purification of
morality and purification of mind previous to the attainment of the path and
fruition states is the perfection of wisdom fulfilled by Bodhisattas.
3. Similarly, in the other four constituents of Awakening are included factors of
wisdom (
paññā
) under different names. Thus, in the five powers (
bala
), it is
known as the power of wisdom (
paññā-bala
); in the four psychic powers (
iddhi-
pāda
), as accomplishment by examination (
vīmaṁsiddhi-pāda
); in the seven
factors of Awakening (
Bojjhaṅga
) as investigation of Dhamma (
Dhamma-
vicaya-sambojjhaṅga
); and in the eight constituents of the noble path (
ariya-
maggaṅga
) as right view (
samma-diṭṭhi
).
As with the faculty of wisdom (
paññindriya
), these various factors of wisdom,
under different names, are developed at two different levels: mundane and
supermundane. Contemplating on these special qualities of wisdom, may you
fulfil the perfection of wisdom to its highest possible stage.
[1614]