The Second Treatise on the Perfections – 2739
either you or I have accumulated enough merit, perhaps tomorrow we shall get
some.”
Now a Deva, who lived in a tree at the end of the walkway, overheard their
conversation. Thinking: “I will find rice gruel for Ven. Sāriputta tomorrow,” he
went immediately to the family who was supporting Ven. Mahā Moggallāna and
entered the eldest son’s body to cause him discomfort. Then he told the boy’s
family, who had gathered, that if they would prepare rice gruel of such and such
a kind on the next day for Ven. Mahā Moggallāna, he would set the boy free.
They replied: “Even without being told by you, we regularly offer alms food to
Ven. Mahā Moggallāna.” The next day they prepared rice gruel.
Ven. Mahā Moggallāna went to Ven. Sāriputta in the morning and told him:
“Stay here, friend, till I come back from the alms round.” Then he went into the
village. The people met him, took his bowl, filled it with rice gruel, prepared as
required, and gave it back to him. When Ven. Mahā Moggallāna wanted to leave,
they said: “Eat, venerable sir, we shall give you more.” When Ven. Mahā
Moggallāna had eaten, they gave him another bowlful. Ven. Mahā Moggallāna
left taking the alms food to Ven. Sāriputta and told him to eat.
When Ven. Sāriputta saw it, he thought: “The rice gruel is very nice. How was it
got?” He then reflected and, seeing how it had been obtained, said: “Friend, the
alms food is not fit to be used.” Instead of feeling offended and thinking: “He
does not eat the alms food brought by someone like me,” Ven. Mahā Moggallāna
at once took the bowl by the rim and turned it over.
As the rice gruel fell on the ground, Ven. Sāriputta’s affliction vanished, and it
did not reappear during the remaining 45 years of his life. Then he said to Ven.
Mahā Moggallāna: “Friend, even if one’s bowels come out and fall to the ground
through hunger, it is not fitting to eat gruel got by verbal intimation.”
Herein, it should be noted: The Fortunate One prohibited only verbal intimation
about the food. Ven. Sāriputta did not use verbal intimation to get the food.
When Ven. Mahā Moggallāna wanted to know was, what had cured his
affliction before, he only related the relief given by rice gruel in the past.
However, he was not pleased that a verbal intimation had been made at all and
did not accept the rice gruel.