The Second Treatise on the Perfections – 2738
No hint, roundabout talk, indication or intimation is allowable to acquire such
requisites as robes and alms food. But, as regards acquiring a dwelling place,
only intimation is not allowable.
When a monastic who is preparing the ground, etc. as if to build a dwelling
place, is asked: “What is being done, venerable sir? Who is having it done?” and
he replies: “No one,” such a reply of his is a “hint” implying that there is no
supporter yet for the dwelling place. All other actions which communicate his
need for a residence also constitute “hinting.”
A monastic asks a lay devotee: “What kind of a house do you live in?” – “In a
mansion, venerable sir.” – “But, supporter, is a mansion not allowed for
monastics?” This and any such expressions constitute “roundabout talk.”
Saying: “The dwelling place is too small for the community of monastics,” or
any other such suggestive talk constitutes an “indication.”
All four forms of talk, such as hinting, roundabout talk, etc., are allowed in the
case of medicine. But when
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the disease is cured, is it or is it not allowed
to use the medicine obtained in this way? Herein, the Discipline specialists say
that since the Buddha has opened the way for its use, it is allowable. But the
Discourse specialists maintain that though there is no offence, nevertheless the
purity of livelihood is sullied; therefore, it is not allowable. But one who wishes
to live a completely pure noble life should not use hinting, roundabout talk,
indication or intimation, even though these are permitted by the Fortunate One.
Endowed as he is with special qualities such as having few wants, he should
make use only of requisites obtained by means other than hinting, etc., even
when he is to risk his life. Such a one is called a person of extremely noble,
austere practice like Ven. Sāriputta.
The Story of Ven. Sāriputta
Once, Ven. Sāriputta, wishing to cultivate the noble life, lived in a solitary place
in a certain forest with Ven. Mahā Moggallāna. One day, an affliction of colic
arose in him, causing him great pain. In the evening, Ven. Mahā Moggallāna
went to confer with him and found him lying down. He asked: “What is the
matter?” When Ven. Sāriputta explained, he asked again: “What had helped you
in the past?” Ven. Sāriputta said: “When I was a layman, friend, my mother gave
me rice gruel prepared with a mixture of ghee, honey, sugar and so on. That
used to help me recover.” Then Ven. Mahā Moggallāna said: “So be it, friend, if