The Second Treatise on the Perfections – 2736
and I did not know whether there was a painting here or not. Today, I come to
know about it through you who have keen eyesight.”
Though Ven. Cittagutta had lived there for more than 60 years, he had
never raised his eyes and looked up at the cave even once. And, at the
entrance of his cave, there was a great ironwood tree. Ven. Cittagutta had
never looked up at the tree either. But seeing the flower petals on the
ground each year, he knew it was in bloom.
Hearing Ven. Cittagutta’s strict observance of the restraint of the senses, the
King of Mahāgāma sent for him three times, desiring to pay homage to him.
When Ven. Cittagutta did not go, the king had the breasts of all the women with
infants in the village bound and sealed off, saying: “As long as Ven. Cittagutta
does not come, let the children go without milk.” Out of compassion for the
children, Ven. Cittagutta went to Mahāgāma.
Being informed that Ven. Cittagutta had arrived, the king said: “Go and bring
the venerable into the palace. I want to take the precepts.” In the inner chamber,
the king paid homage to Ven. Cittagutta and provided him with a meal, after
which he said: “Venerable sir, it is not opportune for me today to take the
precepts. I shall do so tomorrow.” Carrying Ven. Cittagutta’s bowl, he followed
him for a short distance and paid homage with the queen. Whether it was the
king or the queen who paid homage to him, Ven. Cittagutta gave the blessing:
“May the king be happy!” Seven days went by in this manner.
The fellow monastics asked him: “Venerable sir, why it is that, whether it is the
king or the queen who pays homage, you say: ‘May the king be happy?’ ” Ven.
Cittagutta replied: “Friends, I have no particular awareness whether it is the
king or the queen.” At the end
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of seven days, when the king found that
Ven. Cittagutta was not happy living there, he allowed him to leave. He went
back to the great cave at Kurandaka. When night came, he went out onto his
walk.
A Deva, who dwelt in the Ironwood tree, stood by with a torch, and Ven.
Cittagutta’s meditation was so pure and bright it gladdened him. Immediately
after the middle watch, he became an Arahat, making the whole mountain
resound with a thunderous roar. This story gives a good example of how
the
restraint of the senses (
indriya-saṁvara-sīla
) should be observed.