II: The Rare Appearance of a Buddha – 26
immeasurables and 100,000 aeons and sixteen immeasurables and 100,000 aeons.
The reason for this difference is mentioned in the Poem on the Perfections
(
Pāramidawgan Pyo
)
17
an epic composed by the celebrated poet of Old Burma,
Ashin Sīlavaṁsa, who was a monastic poet and literary genius (1453-1520), born
in a village near Taungdwingyi, who made his name in the city of Ava.
According to that text, the difference lies in the path chosen by the individual
Bodhisatta; a Bodhisatta with predominant wisdom chooses the wisdom path
which takes four immeasurable periods and 100,000 aeons to reach the goal; a
Bodhisatta with predominant faith chooses the faith path which takes eight
immeasurables and 100,000 aeons to reach the goal; and a Bodhisatta with
predominant energy chooses the energy path which takes sixteen immeasurables
and 100,000 aeons to reach the goal.
But what is mentioned in the Poem on the Perfections (
Pāramidawgan Pyo
)
with regard to the three types of future Buddhas is apparently based on
commentarial statements. It is interesting to note that, in the author’s view,
the words ‘with predominant wisdom (
paññādhika
)’, and so on, belong
only to Bodhisattas, but not to Buddhas.
According to the view of other teachers, as mentioned in the Miscellany
(
Pakiṇṇaka-kathā
) of the Basket of Conduct (
Cariyā-piṭaka
) commentary, the
difference between the three durations lies in the three degrees of energy: strong,
medial and weak.
This view implies that it takes Bodhisattas with predominant wisdom only
four immeasurable periods and 100,000 aeons for fulfilment of the
perfections because of their predominant energy; the view is thus not free
from the fault of confusion (
saṅkara-dosa
) as it mixes up Bodhisattas with
predominant wisdom with Bodhisattas with predominant energy.
The word
saṁkara-dosa
is also found in Sanskrit which in rhetoric means
the confusion or blending together or metaphors which ought to be kept
distinct, see SED.
The view, which appeals to the commentator Ven. Dhammapāla and others, is
that the difference in duration is due to the difference in the degrees: strong,
17
Dated A.D. 1491, and composed when the poet was 38, according to the Introduction,
the Poem on the Perfections (
Pāramidawgan Pyo
), Rangoon 1953. It is the best known
work and masterpiece of the poet. See the Preface.