The Second Treatise on the Perfections – 2662
5. Hearing that the Tusita Devas are powerful beings leading a life of
comfort and pleasures, one makes gifts wishing for such a powerful,
comfortable life full of pleasures in the Tusita realm and at the same
time taking care to lead a life of morality. After death, his wish is
fulfilled; he is reborn in the Tusita realm.
6. Hearing that the Nimmānarati Devas are powerful beings leading a life
of comfort and pleasures, one makes gifts
wishing for such a powerful,
comfortable life full of pleasures in the Nimmānarati realm and at the
same time taking care to lead a life of morality. After death, his wish is
fulfilled; he is reborn in the Nimmānarati realm.
7. Hearing that the Paranimmitavasavattī Devas are powerful beings
leading a life of comfort and pleasures, one makes gifts wishing for
such a powerful, comfortable life full of pleasures in the
Paranimmitavasavattī realm and at the same time taking care to lead a
life of morality. After death, his wish is fulfilled; he is reborn in the
Paranimmitavasavattī realm.
8. Hearing that the Brahmas are powerful beings leading a life of comfort
and pleasures, one makes gifts wishing for such a powerful, comfortable
life full of pleasures in the Brahma world and at the same time taking
care to lead a life of morality. After death, his wish is fulfilled; he is
reborn in the Brahma world.
It should not be concluded from the above statements that the giving of alms
alone is a sure guarantee for a happy life in the Brahma world. As stated under
the eighth type, in the above two categories, it is only by making the mind
pliable and gentle through offering of alms and through development of
concentration up to the absorption (
jhāna
) stage, by practising meditation on the
four immeasurables: loving-kindness (
mettā
), compassion (
karuṇā
), sympathetic
joy (
muditā
) and equanimity (
upekkhā
) that one can gain rebirth in the Brahma
world.
Again, in the Discourse on the Gifts of a Good Person (
Sappurisa-dāna-sutta
,
AN 8.37) there is the following list of eight gifts (
dāna
) given by a moral person
(
sappurisa-dāna
):
1. Giving of gifts which have been made clean, pure and attractive.
2. Giving of gifts of choice materials and of excellent quality.