The First Treatise on the Perfections – 2590
Having reflected thus, he makes an offering of the most excellent, delightful
object, freely and gladly. On making such gifts, the Bodhisatta removes the third
hindrance of “things in his possession being too good to give away.”
4. When the Bodhisatta sees the depletion of material gifts on giving them away,
he reflects: “To be subjected to destruction and loss is the nature of wealth and
possessions. It is because in the past I did not perform good deeds of giving,
which never became depleted, that I now experience a deficiency of material
gifts. I will make an offering of whatever objects I come to possess whether few
or abundant. With such gifts, I will, in future, reach the height of the perfection
of generosity.”
Having reflected thus, the Bodhisatta gives away whatever material gifts he
comes by, freely and gladly. On making such gifts, the Bodhisatta removes the
fourth hindrance of “worrying over the depletion of things in his possession.”
Removing hindrances to giving in this manner, by reflecting upon them in
whatever way is appropriate, constitutes a good means of fulfilling the
perfection of generosity.
This same method applies to the other perfections such as morality, forbearance,
etc.
3. In addition, the Bodhisatta surrenders himself, in the first instance, to
the Buddha saying: “I dedicate this individuality to the Buddhas,
(
imāhaṁ atta-bhāvaṁ Buddhānaṁ niyyādemi
).” This self-surrender,
made in advance to the Buddhas, is a good means of fulfilling all the
perfections.
The Bodhisatta, who has already surrendered himself to the Buddhas, reflects: “I
have given up this individuality to the Buddhas come what may.” When he
encounters troubles, which may endanger his body and life and which are
difficult to endure, or when he meets with painful injury, which is caused by
beings and which may deprive him of his life, while striving to fulfil the
perfections in various existences. Having reflected thus, he remains absolutely
unshaken, unmoved, in the face of troubles that may harm even his life and he is
fully determined to accumulate the merit of good deeds forming the perfections.
In this way, self-surrender made in advance to the Buddha is a good means of
fulfilling all the perfections.