The First Treatise on the Perfections – 2564
like kind speech; by beneficial conduct (
attha-cariyā
) to those who
approve of such a life; and by treating with a sense of impartiality
(
samānattatā
) those who wish to be treated with such themselves.
Likewise, even with a desire to serve their interest, the Bodhisatta does not hurt
others nor quarrel with them. He does not humiliate them or make them feel
remorse. He does not look down on others nor find fault with them. He is
humble when dealing with those who treat him without arrogance but with
humility.
He does not keep himself completely aloof from others, but also avoids
excessive familiarity or association at the wrong time. He keeps company with
only those worthy to associate with, at proper times and places. He does not
speak ill of others in the presence of their friends nor praise those who are not
on good terms with them. He does not cultivate intimate friendship with those
not appropriate to mix with.
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He does not refuse a proper invitation, nor does he indulge in making excessive
demands either; nor does he accept more than what he needs. He gives delight
and encouragement to the faithful by giving a discourse on the merits of faith.
Likewise, he gives delight and encouragement to those endowed with morality,
learning, generosity and wisdom by giving discourses on the merits of these
qualities.
If, in a certain existence, the Bodhisatta happens to be accomplished in the
attainments of the absorptions and super knowledges (
abhiññā
), by exercising
these powers, he arouses fright in those beings who are negligent in doing good
deeds. By showing them, to a certain extent, the horrors in the realms of misery,
he gets those devoid of faith and other virtues established in them, and gives
them access to the Buddha’s Dispensation. To those already endowed with faith,
etc., he helps them gain maturity in those virtues.
In this manner, the Bodhisatta’s conduct (
cāritta-sīla
) is like the flood of
immeasurable meritorious deeds, which grows bigger and bigger, one existence
after another.
3. How the Perfection of Renunciation is Fulfilled
As already stated above, the perfection of renunciation is the group of
consciousnesses and mental concomitants which desire emancipation from sense
pleasures and existences, which is founded on great compassion (
mahā-karuṇā
)