The First Treatise on the Perfections – 2515
1. Four conditions (
paccaya
).
2. Four causes (
hetu
).
3. Four strengths (
bala
).
1. The Four Conditions, or Remote Factors
1. When the Great Being, who aspires to become a Buddha, sees a Buddha
performing a miracle, he thinks: “Omniscience is of tremendous power;
by acquiring it, the Buddha has come to be of such a wonderful and
marvellous nature and to possess such inconceivable power.” Having
witnessed the Buddha’s powers, he is inclined towards omniscience.
2. Although he does not himself see the Buddha’s great power, he hears
from others: “The Fortunate One is endowed with such and such
powers.” Having heard this, he is inclined towards omniscience.
3. Although he neither witnesses nor hears of the Buddha’s great powers,
he learns a discourse on the powers of a Buddha. Having learned it, he
is inclined towards omniscience.
4. Although he neither sees the powers of a Buddha, nor learns about it
from others, nor hears a discourse concerning them, since he has a very
noble disposition, he thinks thus: “I will protect the heritage, lineage,
tradition and law of the Buddhas.” Because of this high reverence for
Dhamma (
Dhamma-garu
) he is inclined towards omniscience.
2. The Four Causes, or Immediate Factors
1. The great being is endowed with the immediate support (
upanissaya
) of
having performed special deeds of merit (
adhikāra
) under former
Buddhas.
2. He is naturally endowed with a compassionate temperament and is
willing to alleviate the suffering of beings even at the sacrifice of his
life.
3. He is endowed with energy and strength to strive long until he achieves
his goal of Buddhahood, without feeling discouraged by the suffering in
Saṁsāra or by the hardships in working for the welfare of beings.
4. He enjoys the friendship of good people who restrain him from doing
evil and encourage him to develop what is good.