Miscellaneous Topics – 2460
The six kinds of contact are very powerful, like Sakka’s Vajira weapon, in
translating the sense-experience as agreeable or disagreeable. A visible object
reflected on the eye-door that has become eye-contact is distinguished as
agreeable or disagreeable, thanks to contact. The same principle holds in respect
of the five other sense spheres, where the respective contact sorts out the
respective sense objects as agreeable or disagreeable. In describing the function
of contact, the poet uses the metaphor of pressing a juicy fruit to yield its
flavour. Sweet fruit would yield sweet juice, sour fruit would yield sour juice.
Similarly, an agreeable visible object will, through the working of contact,
present itself as an agreeable thing to the individual, and a disagreeable object as
a disagreeable thing, and so also with the remaining sense-contacts. Agreeable
things are looked upon as good things, attractive or pleasant things.
Disagreeable things are looked upon as bad things, unattractive or unpleasant
things. This differentiation between agreeable or pleasant things and
disagreeable or unpleasant things is brought out by contact.
6. With contact as condition: feeling (
phassa-paccayā vedanā
). The six sense
objects are considered by a worldling as agreeable or disagreeable through the
functioning of contact. If we review the process of sense cognition we find that
the six kinds of consciousness merely know a sense object through the respective
sense sphere. It merely sees something, hears something, smells something, tastes
something, touches or feels something, and thinks a thought or forms an idea.
Contact translates these sense experiences into agreeable things or disagreeable
things. When agreeable things are experienced through their respective sense
spheres, one feels pleased, or experiences a pleasant sensation. When
disagreeable things are experienced one feels displeased, or experiences an
unpleasant sensation. Thus the six kinds of contact bring about six kinds of
sensation.
Pleasant sensation (
sukha-vedanā
) is of two aspects, physical and mental, the
former is physical ease and comfort, the latter ease of mind. Unpleasant
sensation (
dukkha-vedanā
) is also of two aspects, physical and mental. The
former is physical pain, the latter distress of mind.
Sometimes pleasant sensation is used in a combined sense of physical and mental
well-being; and unpleasant sensation is used in a combined sense of physical and
mental suffering.