1: The Birth of the Bodhisatta – 242
and when he was born to become King Vessantara. Hence there were three
existences in which he spoke at birth. Here is a brief explanation:
1. In his existence as the wise Mahosadha, the Bodhisatta came out of the
mother’s womb, holding a piece of sandalwood which had been placed
in his hand by Sakka, the Lord of the Devas. His mother on seeing the
object in the hand of her newly born baby, asked: “My dear son, what
have you brought with you in your hand?” – “Mother, it is medicine,”
answered the Bodhisatta. He was thus initially named Osadha Kumāra
meaning: “Medicine Boy.” The medicine was carefully stored in a jar.
All patients who came with all kinds of ailment, such as blindness,
deafness, etc., were cured with that medicine, beginning with the
Bodhisatta’s wealthy father, Sirivaḍḍhana, who was cured of his
headache. Thus, because of the great efficacy of his medicine, the
youthful Bodhisatta later came to be popularly known as Mahosadha,
“Great Medicine,” the possessor of the most efficacious medicine.
2. In the existence of the Bodhisatta as King Vessantara also, the moment
he was born, he extended his right hand with open palm and said:
“Mother, what do you have in your golden palace that I can give in
generosity.” The mother answered: “My dear son, you are born to
wealth in this golden palace.” Then the mother took the child’s open
hand, placed it on her palm and put a bag of 1,000 silver pieces. Thus,
the Bodhisatta also spoke at birth in the existence of King Vessantara.
3. As has been narrated above, in his last existence as Prince Siddhattha,
the Bodhisatta made the fearless roar the moment he was born.
The Phenomenal Events at the Bodhisatta’s Birth
Also at the moment of the birth of the Bodhisatta certain events manifested
clearly. These events and what they presaged will be explained below in
accordance with the Long Discourse on the Traditions (
Mahāpadāna-sutta
, DN
14) and the Chronicles of the Buddhas (
Buddha-vaṁsa
) commentaries.
1. At the time of the birth of the Bodhisatta, the 10,000 world-element
quaked. This was the omen presaging his attainment of omniscience.
2. The Devas and Brahmas living in the 10,000 world-element congregated
in this
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universe. This was the omen presaging the assembly of