Miscellaneous Topics – 2425
The boy went to the king and recited the responding verse, which gave a clue to
his friend’s whereabouts. Then, the king marched in military procession to the
garden and paid respect to the Paccekabuddha. But, being a man of worldly
pleasures, the king looked down upon him and said: “What a destitute you are,
living a wretched, lonely life such as this!” The Paccekabuddha rejected the
king’s censure by replying: “Never is he a destitute who enjoys the bliss of the
Dhamma! Only he who dissociates himself from the Dhamma and practises what
is not righteous is a destitute! Besides, he is wicked himself and forms a refuge
for other wicked persons.”
Then he informed the Paccekabuddha that his name was Arindama and that he
was known by all as a King of Bārāṇasī, and asked if the holy man was living a
happy life.
Then the Paccekabuddha uttered eight verses in praise of the eight blessings of a
recluse (
samaṇa-bhadra
):
1. Great King, a recluse, who has gone forth from a household life to a
homeless state and who is free of the worries of wealth feels happy at all
places and at all times, not only in your gardens and at this moment. Great
King, such a recluse does not have to keep grain in stores or in jars unlike
lay people who hoard, and whose greed grows for a long time. A recluse
lives on food prepared in supporter’s homes and obtained by going on
alms round; he partakes of such food with due contemplation.
[1509]
By this is explained the comfort that comes from the non-hoarding of
wealth and grain. There are two kinds of blameworthy food (
sāvajja-
piṇḍa
). As mentioned in the Vinaya, the first kind is the food obtained by
one of the improper means, such as by healing the sick and so on, or by one
of the five wrong means of livelihood. The other blameworthy kind is
food taken without due contemplation, although the food may have been
properly obtained.
2. Great King, a noble recluse duly contemplates while eating the food
that has been obtained blamelessly. He who has thus blamelessly eaten his
blameless food is not oppressed by any form of sensuality. Freedom from
oppression by sensuality is the second blessing of a recluse who has
neither wants nor worries.
By this is explained the comfort that comes from the seeking and taking of
blameless food. The food that has been sought properly and eaten with due