Miscellaneous Topics – 2424
took him into the city. Thus Prince Arindama became King of Bārāṇasī. Lost in
the sudden turn of events and attended upon by a large number of courtiers and
retinue, he totally forgot about his friend Soṇaka.
When King Arindama had left for the city, Soṇaka came out from his hiding
place and sat on the stone couch. At that time, he saw a dry leaf of the Sāla
(
Shorea robusta
) tree falling right in front of him, and he contemplated: “Like
this Sāla leaf, my body will certainly decay and be oppressed by old age. I will
definitely die and fall to the ground.” With his spiritual urgency (
saṁvega
) thus
aroused, he at once engaged himself in insight (
vipassanā
) meditation, and, at
the very sitting, there arose in him the Awakening of a Paccekabuddha, and he
became a Paccekabuddha himself. His lay appearance vanished and he assumed
a new appearance as an ascetic. Making an utterance of joy: “Now I have no
more rebirth!” he went to the cave of Nandamūlaka, where other
Paccekebuddhas lived.
Prince Arindama, on the other hand, remained intoxicated with kingly pleasures.
Only after some 40 years, he remembered his childhood friend. Then he yearned
to see him and wondered where he would be staying. But, receiving no news or
clues about his friend’s whereabouts, he uttered repeatedly the following:
“To whom shall I give 100 coins for hearing and bringing me good news
about Soṇaka? To whom shall I give 1,000 pieces of money for seeing
Soṇaka in person and telling me how to meet him? I will give to he who,
whether young or old, comes and informs me of my friend Soṇaka, my
playmate with whom I had played in the dust.”
People heard the song and everybody sang the same, believing it to be his
favourite.
After 50 years, a number of children had been born to the king, the eldest one
being Dīghāvu. At that time, Paccekabuddha Soṇaka thought to himself thus:
“King Arindama wants to see me. I will go to him and shower upon him the gift
of thought-provoking sermons on the disadvantages of sensuality and the
advantages of renunciation, so that he would incline to lead an ascetic life.”
Accordingly, by his psychic power, he appeared in the royal gardens. Hearing a
boy singing the aforementioned song of King Arindama while chopping wood
the Paccekabuddha taught him a verse in response to the king’s.