Miscellaneous Topics – 2339
may be rendered as “the seed-germ of an individual’s mental makeup.” By this
special knowledge, the Buddha knows discriminately that such and such a being
has such a natural bent of mind, such a latent potential for defilements that are
dominant in his mental makeup.
It was due to the possession of the above two special knowledges that the
Buddha could deliver the right message to the each person. Even Ven. Sāriputta,
being not endowed with these special knowledges, could not know the state of
readiness of his hearers to receive the message, i.e., about the ripeness or
otherwise of the mental makeup of his hearers, with the result that his discourses,
on a few occassions, fell flat on those listening.
3. Knowledge of the twin miracle (
yamaka-pāṭihāriya-ñāṇa
), is the knowledge
that can bring about the twin miracle. On four occasions the Buddha employed
this special knowledge, namely:
1. At the tree of Awakening, to clear away the doubt and conceit in the
minds of Devas and Brahmas.
2. On his first visit to Kapilavatthu, to humble his kinsmen, the Sakyas.
3. At Sāvatthī, near the miraculous mango tree that grew and bore fruit on
the same day it was planted by Kaṇḍa, the gardener, to humble the
followers of other faiths.
4. On the occasion of the congregation concerning Pāthikaputta.
4. Knowledge of the attainment of Great Compassion (
Mahā-karuṇā
samāpattiya-ñāṇa
), knowledge consisting of the Buddha-compassion on seeing
the multitude struggling in the stormy ocean of Saṁsāra. He has great
compassion for all beings that are living in the world which is like a burning
prison. The knowledge that enables the Buddha to attend his compassionate
mind to those beings is associated with dwelling in the absorption state of the
attainment of Great Compassion (
Mahā-karuṇa-samāpatti
). At every night and
every dawn, the Buddha enters into this absorption that consists of 24,000 billion
thoughts.
5. Knowledge of omniscience (
sabbaññuta-ñāṇa
), this is the knowledge that
comprehends all knowable things. The Buddha is called the All-knowing Buddha
on account of this special knowledge, which is also called all-round vision