1: The Birth of the Bodhisatta – 232
holding a sword to ward off Petas and Yakkhas, and unsightly beasts and birds
which could be seen or heard by the Bodhisatta and his mother. In this way,
40,000 Great Kings residing in the 10,000 world-element – each system having
four such deities – guarded the entire space from the doors of the queen’s
splendid chamber up to the edges of the world-element, driving away the Petas,
Yakkhas, etc.
Such protection was afforded not because of the fear that someone would harm
the lives of the Bodhisatta and his mother. Even if 1,000 billion Māras were to
bring 1,000 billion gigantic Mount Merus to threaten the lives of the Bodhisatta
in his last existence and his mother, all the Māras as well as the mountains would
surely be destroyed and the Bodhisatta and his mother would remain unharmed.
The protection was just to ward off evil sights and sounds which could possibly
cause anxiety and fear to the queen. Another reason might be that the Great
Kings protected the Bodhisatta through sheer veneration and devotion inspired
by the Bodhisatta’s glorious power.
The question may then arise, i.e., whether the Great Kings who came and kept
guard inside the royal chamber of the Bodhisatta’s mother made themselves
visible or not to her. The answer is: They did not make themselves visible when
she was bathing, dressing, eating and cleaning her body. They made themselves
apparent when she entered her chamber of splendour and lay down on her
excellent couch.
The sight of Devas might tend to frighten ordinary people, but it did not scare
the Chief Queen at all by virtue of the Bodhisatta’s and her own radiance.
Seeing them was just like seeing familiar female and male palace guards.
Mahā Māyā’s Observance of Moral Precepts
The mother of a Bodhisatta in his last existence is usually steadfast in observing
moral precepts. Before the appearance of a Buddha, people usually took precepts
from wandering ascetics by bowing and sitting respectfully before them, and
Queen Siri Mahā Māyā, prior to the conception of the Bodhisatta, also used to
receive the precepts from the recluse Kāḷadevila. It should be noted that the
precepts were kept but not at all by submitting herself as a disciple of the recluse
Kāḷadevila. But once the Bodhisatta was conceived in her womb, it was no
longer proper for her to sit at the feet of any other person. Only the precepts
received from somebody as an equal and not as a subordinate were observed.