Miscellaneous Topics – 2325
In his final existence, while fulfilling the perfections – similar to the existence
of Bodhisatta Gotama as Prince Vessantara – Bodhisatta Maṅgala was once
living with his family on a hill that resembled Vaṅkapabbata, when a Yakkha,
Kharadāṭhika, in the guise of a Brahmin, asked the Bodhisatta to give him his
children as alms. Thinking: “With pleasure, I shall give them away,” he actually
did so.
Leaning against the wooden railing at the end of the walk, the Yakkha devoured
them as though he was chewing a bundle of lotus stalks in the Bodhisatta’s
presence. When the Bodhisatta looked at the Yakkha, he saw the red blood
flowing like flames of fire from its mouth, which was open at that moment. But
he did not experience even the slightest displeasure, simply thinking: “I have
performed well the act of giving,” he was indeed glad to have done so. “As a
result of this meritorious act, may my physical radiance likewise emit from my
body in future,” so the Bodhisatta wished. Because of this aspiration, when he
became a Buddha, his natural physical radiance reached every nook and corner
in the 10,000 world-element.
From this story, it should be understood that the difference in radiance
depended on whether the Buddhas had made an aspiration or not in the past.
When one speaks of the difference of physical radiance, one generally means
their natural radiance. If created by means of their power, in accordance with
their wishes, any Buddha could make his radiance go as far as he desired. In the
matter of power, there was no difference at all, one can never say: “This Buddha
was of lesser power” or “that Buddha was of greater power.”
Three Kinds of Physical Radiances
1. The kind of radiance that constantly emits from the natural body of the
Buddha (
byāmappabhā
). Having a fathom in length, these radiances,
surrounding his body, were so dense and massive that they could not be
distinguished from the Buddha’s body. When one looks at the light of an electric
bulb from a distance one would think that the glow of light is a ball of fire. A
closer and more careful look will reveal, however, the dazzling filament in the
bulb. In the same way, the Buddha’s body was accompanied by the encircling
radiance, each beam measuring a fathom. Such radiances are called
[209]
byāmappabhā
. They were thick and massive.
2. The kind of radiance that was the continuation of that which emits from the
natural body and spread to a distance of 80 cubits (
asīti-niccalobhāsa
).