Miscellaneous Topics – 2305
and the knowledge that the function, with regard to that truth, has been
performed (
kata-ñāṇa
) with regard to each of the four noble truths.
The mental continuum of the Buddha, who has in the past made an accumulation
of the foundation of abandoning, becomes accomplished in it by making the
great offering of the true Dhamma. The mental continuum of the Buddha, who
has in the past made an accumulation of the foundation of tranquillity, becomes
accomplished in it by having attained himself the peace of freedom from
defilements and causing others to attain the same as himself. The mental
continuum of the Buddha, who has in the past made an accumulation of the
foundation of wisdom, becomes accomplished in it with full comprehension of
the propensities and latent tendencies of beings.
This is the interpretation by other (
aññe
) teachers, on which the commentator,
Ven. Mahā Dhammapāla, remarks: “The statement of other (
aññe
) teachers is
also imperfect because the four foundations become completely accomplished
only when the duties of a Buddha (
Buddha-kicca
) are over; with the teaching of
the Dhamma Wheel (
Dhamma-cakka
) discourse, the Buddha has just begun
performing his duties, he has not yet finished them. Hence the statement of
other (
aññe
) teachers remains incomplete.”
Secondary Teachers
Secondary (
apare
) teachers maintain that the four foundations are completely
fulfilled on the occasion when Nibbāna is fully realized, when he passes away in
Parinibbāna.
This is how the secondary (
apare
) teachers explain their view: Of the four
aspects of the foundation of truthfulness, Nibbāna as the absolute (
paramattha
)
foundation of truthfulness, is paramount; its function is not yet complete by
mere attainment of the Arahat path (
Arahatta-magga
) through the extinction of
the defilements (
kilesa-parinibbāna
).
Its function is complete only when existence comes to an end with the extinction
of
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the aggregates (
khandha-parinibbāna
). It is only then that the
foundation of truthfulness becomes perfect. At that time, because all the four
aggregates: the substratum of sense desires (
kāmūpadhi
), the substratum of the
body (
khandhūpadhi
), the substratum of the defilements (
kilesūpadhi
) and the
substratum of volitions (
abhisaṅkhārūpadhi
) have been rejected, the foundation
of abandoning becomes perfect. Then, because all the volitions cease, the