Rich Men with Inexhaustible Resources – 2289
Buddha Gotama when he was born into the family of a rich man in Bhaddiya.
He married the daughter of another rich man.
As the result of his having donated statues of golden goats to Buddha Vipassī,
the rich man’s compound behind the house, about fourteen acres in area, was
tightly occupied by solid gold statues of goats which rose up from the ground.
The mouths of the statues of the goats were adorned with small cotton balls the
size of marbles in five colours. By removing these ornamental stoppers at the
mouth, one could take out from the goats any article one wished, such as clothes
or gold or silver, etc. A single goat statue could yield all the needs of the whole
population of Jambudīpa such as ghee, oil, honey, molasses, clothing, gold, silver,
etc. As possessor of these miraculous goat statues, the rich man came to be called
Meṇḍaka, signifying that he was the owner of the golden goat (
meṇḍaka
).”
Their son was the son in their previous existence. That son was Dhanañjaya who
became the father of Visākhā. Their daughter-in-law was the daughter-in-law in
their previous existence. The wife of Meṇḍaka was named Candapadumā, the
daughter-in-law, wife of Dhanañjaya, was named Sumanadevī, their servant was
named Puṇṇa.
Reference may be made to chapter 45c on the lives of the female lay
disciples, on Visākhā, and concerning the details about Meṇḍaka’s
household up to the point where Meṇḍaka gained Stream-entry.
It is important to note here that Meṇḍaka the rich man, after attaining Stream-
entry, consequent to his listening to a discourse by the Buddha, told the Buddha
how he had been dissuaded by the ascetics of other faiths from visiting him, and
how they denigrated him.
Thereupon the Buddha said: “Rich man, it is the nature of people not to see their
own faults but to fabricate other peoples’ faults and spread them about like a
winnower winnowing chaff.” Further, the Buddha spoke this verse (Dhp 252):
[1493]
Householder, it is easy to see the faults of others, but difficult to see one’s
own fault. Like the winnower winnowing chaff in the wind, one spreads
the faults of others but hides one’s own faults like a crafty fowler covers
himself.
By the end of this discourse a large multitude of people gained Awakening at
various levels.