Rich Men with Inexhaustible Resources – 2273
the Buddha’s wish. So he said to his younger brother: “Go to the Buddha and say
to the Buddha: ‘Venerable sir, these precious stones will be solely my
responsibility. May the Fortunate One reside here without bothering about
them.’ ” Hence, Aparājita the householder went to the Buddha, made obeisance
to him with the hands, knees and forehead touching the ground, and said:
“Venerable sir, just as men would leave the shade of the tree unconcernedly, or
ferry across a river without thinking about the ferryboat
[1483]
they have used,
so also, may the Fortunate One enter and stay in the monastery unconcerned
about these precious stones.”
The Buddha refused to enter the monastic compound because of the
precious stones. The Buddha’s monastery was open door to all visitors,
coming in the mornings as well as in the afternoon. The Buddha could not
keep watch and ward over the precious stones. Hence the Buddha
considered: “If visitors take them away and the householder Aparājita
might put the blame on me for the loss he would be incurring grave
consequences leading to the four lower worlds (
apāya
), these
considerations made the Buddha refuse to enter.
When Aparājita made it clear that precious stones should not bother the Buddha
for they were the sole responsibility of the supporter Aparājita only, the Buddha
agreed and entered the monastery. The supporter placed some watchmen at the
monastic compound with the words: “Men, if visitors were to collect these
precious stones inside pockets or baskets, or sacks, you must prevent them from
doing so but, if they were to grab them in their hands only, let them do so.”
Aparājita let every household in the city know that he had strewn about precious
jewels up to knee-deep inside the monastic compound of the Buddha’s Perfumed
Chamber, and invited all and sundry who had listened to the Buddha’s discourse
to take them. The poor were expected to take two fistfuls while the rich should
take only one fistful. The householder’s idea was to give incentive to those who
had no natural inclination to go to the Buddha’s monastery and attend the
sermons and thus help them towards emancipation. He had also the good will to
extend his gift to the naturally inclined devotees.
The people abided by the supporter’s stipulation about the gifts at the Buddha’s
monastery: The poor enjoying two fistfuls of the treasures, the rich only one
fistful. When the precious stones were exhausted, a second round up to knee-
deep, were strewn about. And when the second was exhausted, the third round
followed.