The Life Stories of the Female Lay Disciples – 2265
Kātiyānī was established in the fruition of Stream-entry at the end of the
discourse by Ven. Soṇa Kuṭikaṇṇa. When dawn came, the robber chief went to
Kātiyānī and prostrating at her feet, said: “Dear madam, kindly forgive us for
our fault.” Kātiyānī asked: “What wrong have you done to me?” The robber
chief admitted their plot to her. “I forgive you all,” she said.
“Madam, your forgiveness does not exonerate us yet. As a matter of fact, we
would request that your son, Ven. Soṇa Kuṭikaṇṇa, admit all 500 of us into the
Saṅgha as novices.” Kātiyānī took the gang to Ven. Soṇa Kuṭikaṇṇa, and she
herself bore all the responsibilities regarding the four requisites for them. They
were admitted into the order as novices by Ven. Soṇa Kuṭikaṇṇa. They strove to
gain path-knowledge and ultimately became Arahats. This is the story of
Kātiyānī the householder whose conviction in the Three Treasures was
unshakable.
Foremost Title Achieved
On a later occasion, during the Buddha’s residence at the Jetavana monastery,
when he was naming distinguished female lay disciples according to their
respective merits, he declared:
Etad-aggaṁ bhikkhave mama sāvikānaṁ upāsikānaṁ
aveccappasannānaṁ yad-idaṁ Kātiyānī.
Monastics, among my female lay disciples who have unshakable
conviction in the teaching, Kātiyānī is the foremost.
9. Nakulamātu
The story of Nakulamātu has already been told, when dealing with the story of
Nakulapitu (see chapter 45a:10). Here we only need pay attention to
Nakulamātu. Nakulapitu and Nakulamātu were of the same aspiration in the
time of Buddha Padumuttara. When the future Nakulapitu was a lay disciple, he
witnessed a lay disciple being designated as the foremost among lay disciples
who were close to the Buddha. He made a great offering and aspired to that
designation. Likewise, when the future Nakulamātu witnessed a female lay
disciple being designated as the foremost among female lay-disciple who were